Stratum I
Stratum VIII
Stratum X
Stratum XI
Stratum XV
Stratum I
Debris 9001 debris 9003 debris 9005 debris 9007 debris 9008 debris 9011 pit 9016 trench 9036
Stratum VIII
Platform 9003 coble base 9014
Stratum post X Destruction debris 9009, 9015, 9019
Stratum XA
Wall 9006 Surface 9010 90l0.l Pit 90l2 Surface 9018 9018.1 Wall 9017 Steps 9020 bin 9022 Surface 9021 9021.1 Refuse pit 9025 Pit 9012
Stratum pre XA
Debris (makeup for surface 9018) 9024 Debris (material within bin 9022) 9023
Stratum XB
Surface 9027 9027. 1 Wall 9006 Wall 9017 Bench 10047
Stratum XC
Wall 9006 Wall 9017 Surface 9051 9051.1 Pit 9058
Stratum pre XC
Preparation 9052, 9057, 9059 Debris 9054
Stratum pre X
Pit 9060 Pit 9063/10072 Pit 9073 Fill 9024 Platforming 9028
Stratum post XI
Collapse 9031
Stratum XIA
Wall 9070 Wall 9033 Surface 9068 9068.1 Wall 9029 Wall 9032 Surface 9030 9030.1 Surface 9056 9056.P 9056.1 Wall 10075 Surface 10062 10062.P 10062.1 Wall 10083 Wall 9062 Surface 9039/9065 (western half only)
Stratum pre XIA
Debris 9038 (beneath wall 9029) Fill 9078
Stratum XIB
Wall 9070 Wall 9033 Wall 9062 Surf 9065/9039 Surf 9075 9075. P 9075. 1
Stratum XIC
Wall 9070 Wall 9033 Surface 9079 9079.1 Surf 9065/9039
Stratum pre XIC
Debris 9081
Stratum XID
Surface 9065/9039 Wall 9033 Wall 9070 Surface 9084 9084. 1
Stratum pre XI
Fill 9042
Stratum XIIIA
Wall 9041 surface 9085 9085.1 wall 9033B Wall 9069 Surface 9072 9072.1 Surface 9066 9066.1
Stratum XIIIB
Wall 9041 surface 9086 9086.P 9086.1 wall 9033B wall 9069 surface 9089 9089.1
Stratum pre XIIIB
debris 9092 debris 9094
Stratum XIIIC1
surface 9095 9095.1 wall 9041 wall 9033B
Stratum XIIIC2
wall 9033B surface 9096 9096.1 wall 9041
Stratum XIIID
wall 9033B surface 9097 9097.1 wall 9041 pit 9112
Stratum pre XIIID
pit 9124
Stratum XIIIE
wall 9033B surface 9098 9098.1 wall 9041
Stratum XIVA
wall 9041 wall 9090 wall 9125 surface 9115 9115.P 9115.1 wall 9040 surface 9049 9049.1 surface 9044 9044.1 surface 9126
Stratum XIVB
wall 9041 wall 9040 surface 9045 9045.1 surface 9093 9093.1 wall 9090 wall 9125 surface 9116 9116.1
Stratum XIVC
wall 9041 surface 9120 wall 9125 installation 9121 bricks 9122
Stratum post XV
ash 9046.8036
Stratum XVA
Steps 9050
Stratum XVB
Wall 8063 Surface 8071
Stratum XVC
Wall 8063 Surface 8066
Locus Phase Description9001 I Slope debris 9002 Canceled; combined with 9001 9003 I Debris 9004 Canceled; combined with 9009 9005 I Rock debris 9006 XABC Wall 9007 I Debris 9008 I Debris 9009 X Brick detritus 9010 XA Surface 9010.1 XA Debris of surface 9010 9011 Canceled; included with 9001 9012 XA Pit 9013 VIIIA Platform 9014 VIIIE Stone base of platform 9015 Canceled; combined with 9009 9016 I Pit 9017 XABC Wall 9018 XA Surface 9018.1 XA Debris of surface 9018 9019 X Brick collapse 9020 XA Stone steps 9021 XA Surface 9021.1 XA Debris of surface 9021 9022 XA Bin 9023 XA Debris within 9022 9024 pre 1XA Fill for surface 9018 9025 XA Pit 9026 Canceled; combined with 9021.1 9027 XB Surface 9027.P XB 9027.1 XB Debris of surface 9027 9028 pre X Brick preparation platform 9029 XI Stone sockle wall 9030 XI Surface 9030.1 XI Debris of surface 9030 9031 post XI Collapse debris 9032 XI Wall 9033 XI/XIII Stone wall 9034 Canceled; combined with 9036 9035 Canceled; combined with 9036 9036 I Trench and backfill 9037 pre XI Fill 9038 preXI Fill for wall 9033 9039 Canceled; combined with 9065 9039.1 Canceled; combined with 9065 9040 XIV Wall (same as 8010) 9041 XIII-XIV Stone wall (same as 8018) 9042 pre XI Fill 9043 Canceled; combined with 9042 9044 XIVA Surface 9044.1 XIVA Debris of surface 9044 9045 XIVC Surface 9045.1 XIVC Debris of surface 9045 9046 XV Destruction ash (same as 8036) 9047 pre XIV Debris beneath wall 9040 9048 pre XIV Debris beneath wall 9041 9049 XIVAB Surface 9049.1 XIV Debris of surface 9049 9050 XV Steps beside tower 9051 XC Surface with plastered depression 9051.1 XC Debris of surface 9051 9052 pre X Debris beneath wall 9006 9053 Canceled; combined with 9024 9054 Canceled; combined with 9024 9055 Canceled; combined with 9024 9055.P Canceled; combined with 9024 9055.1 Canceled; combined with 9024 9056 XIA Surface 9056.P XIA 9056.1 XIA Debris of surface 9056 9057 pre X Debris beneath wall 9017 9058 XC Pit 9059 pre X Debris beneath bench 10047 9060 pre X Pit 9061 Canceled; combined with 9057 9062 XI Brick wall 9063 pre X Pit (same as 10072) 9064 Canceled; combined with 9065 9064.P Canceled; combined with 9065 9064.1 Canceled; combined with 9065 9065 XI Surface 9065.P XI 9065.1 XI Debris of surface 9065 9066 XIIIA Surface 9066.P XIIIA 9066.1 XIII Debris of surface 9066 9067 pre XIIIA Fill below 9066 9068 preX Fill 9069 XIIIAB Stone wall 9070 XI Wall 9071 XI Wall (upper rebuild of 9041) 9072 XIIIA Surface 9072.P XIIIA 9072.1 XIII Debris of surface 9072 9073 pre X Pit 9074 Canceled; combined with 9028 9075 XIA2 Surface 9075.1 XIA2 Debris of surface 9075 9076 Canceled; combined with 9075 9076.1 Canceled; combined with 9075.1 9077 Canceled; combined with 9078 9078 preXIA2 Fill 9079 XIB1AB Surface 9079.P XIB1AB 9079.1 XIB1AB Debris of surface 9079.1 9080 Canceled; combined with 9078 9081 preXIB1AB Fi11 9082 Canceled; combined with 9081 9083 Canceled; combined with 9081 9084 XIB2 Surface 9084.1 XIB2 Debris of surface 9084 9085 XIIIA Surface 9085.1 XIIIA Debris of surface 9085 9086 XIIIB Surface 9086.P XIIIB 9086.1 XIIIB Debris of surface 9086 9087 preXIIIA Fill 9088 pre XIII Debris beneath wall 9069 9089 XIIIB Surface 9089.1 XIIIB Debris of surface 9089 9090 XIVABC Brick superstructure on stone foundation 9091 Canceled; combined with 9037 9092 pre XIIIB Fill 9093 XIVC Surface 9093.1 XIVC Debris of surface 9093 9094 pre XIIIB Fill 9095 XIIIC1 Surface 9095.1 XIIIC1 Debris of surface 9095 9096 XIIIC2 Surface 9096.1 XIIIC2 Debris of surface 9096 9097 XIIID Surface 9097.1 XIIID Debris of surface 9097 9098 XIIIE Surface 9098.1 XIIIE Debris of surface 9098 9099 post XV Ash 9100 Canceled; combined with 8060 9101 Canceled; combined with 8060 9102 Canceled; combined with 8060 9103 Canceled; combined with 8060 9104 Canceled; combined with 8060 9105 Canceled; combined with 8059 9106 Canceled; combined with 8060 9107 Canceled; combined with 8060 9108 Canceled; combined with 8060 9109 Canceled; combined with 8060 9110 Canceled; combined with 8066 9110.P Canceled; combined with 8066.P 9111 post XVC Collapse debris 9112 pre XIIIE Pit 9113 Canceled; combined with 9114 9114 pre XIII Fill 9115 XIVAB Surface 9115.P XIVAB 9115.1 XIVAB Debris of surface 9115 9116 XIVC Surface 9116.1 XIVC Debris of surface 9116 9117 Canceled; combined with 9099 9118 Canceled; combined with 9125 9119 Canceled; combined with 9099 9120 XIVD Surface 9121 XIVD Possible installation 9122 XIVD Possible wall 9123 XIIIB Pit 9124 XIIID Pit 9125 XIVA-D Wall 9126 XIVA Surface
Locus Stratum Description/Artifacts 9001 Str. I Slope debris and field soil with 1imestone cobbles and pebbles. Matrix is tan to gray in color and contains wastage from platform 9013/10015. Located 4.00 m. from the West balk and 5.00 m. from the South balk. At top levels 485.41 m. (SW) and 485.05 m. (NE) to bottom levels 485.24 (SW) above 9003, 484.83 m. (N) above 9007, 485.20 m. (NW) above 9013, 484.50 m. above wall 9006, 484.24 m. above 9008, 9015, 9016, 9017, and 9024. Includes 9OO2 and 9011, which have been canceled. See Sections South, North, West, East. I.9.1 7/14/76 Iron II, Byz NS I.9.2 7/14/76 Iron II UD NS I.9.3 7/14/76 EB, LB, Iron II NS I.9.4 7/14/76 EB, Iron II NS MC 406 bone sample MC 404 flint sample I.9.7 7/19/76 Iron II MC 463 flint sample MC 465 bones sample I.9.8 7/19/76 no pottery I.9.16 7/25/76 EB, Iron II, Rom/4yz NS MC 1196 bones sample MC 1209 flints sample I.9.17 7/26/76 Iron I, Iron II, poss. later MC 1225 bone sample MC 1227 shell sample I.9.16 7/26/76 EB, Iron I, Iron II NS MC 1223 bone sample I.9.30 6/21/77 LB II, Iron I, Iron II, Byz, Mod NS I.9.31 6/21/77 Hel, Rom, Mod NS I.9.32 6/21/77 Iron II, Mod, NS MC 1532 bone sample MC 1514 bone sample I.9.33 6/22/77 LB II, Iron II NS MC 1511 bone sample MC 1585 flint sample I.9.34 6/22/77 LB II, Iron II NS MC 1510 bone sample MC 1610 flint blade sample MC 1584 flint sample I.9.36 6/22/77 LB II, Iron II NS I.9.47 6/23/77 EB, LB NS MC 1656 bone sample I.9.49 6/24/77 LB II NS MC 1636 bone sample MC 1706 chert sample MC 1595 bronze arrowhead Obj. 100 I.9.53 6/27/77 Iron I, Tron II NS MC 1659 bone sample I.9/8.59 6/28/77 EB, Iron I, Iron II MC 1697 bone sample MC 1759 flint sample MC 1648 stone bowl rim, incised Obj. 1O7 I.9/8.60 6/28/77 EB, Iron II Arab painted MC 1698 bone sample MC 1756 flint sample I.9/8.61 6/28/77 LB, Iron I UD, NS MC 1815 shell sample MC 1817 bone sample I.9/8.81 7/3/77 EB II, Iron II NS MC 1976 bone sample MC 1978 mudbrick Laustrap I.9/8.82 7/3/77 EB II, III,MB II NS MC 2112 potter's mark Obj. 152. I.9/A9.171 7/9/80 LB, Iron II NS MC 12009 palette? discard, natural stone 9002 Canceled; combined with 9001 9003 Str. I Debris collapsed from clay/loess platform 90013/10015 and mixed with later material. A matrix of yellow-tan, medium to highlly compacted clay/loess, containing small amounts of pebbles and cobbles. Located between approximately 25 cm. and 1.27 m. from the West balk and 1.50 m. from the South balk. At top level 4S5.24 m., 485.03 m., 484.85 m. below 9001 to 484.74 m. above 9005 and 484.70 m. above 9008. See Section South. I.9.5 7/15/76 LB, Iron I, Iron II NS MC 444 flints sample MC 448 bones sample I.9.6 7/15/76 LB, Iron II, one Hell? MC 446 flints sample MC 447 flints sample MC 449 bones sample I.9.9 7/19/76 Iron II, Pers?, Rom NS MC 466 shell faunal I.9.10 7/20/76 Iron II ,IS I.9.11 7/20/76 Iron II NS MC 492 bone sample I.9.12 7/20/76 Iron I, Iron II MC 491 bones sample MC 499 flints sample I.9.13 7/21/76 LB, Iron II, poss. modern NS MC 1115 bone sample MC 1118 soil discard MC 1119 flints sample 9004 Canceled; combined with 9009 9005 Str. I Rock debris, interpreted as destruction of the stone base or sockle (9014/10025) beneath platform 9013/10015. This locus consists of a small pile of cobble-sized field stones in the SW corner of the area, extending from the South balk to wall 9006. Located 1.02 m. from the South balk and 75 cm. from the West balk (at the South balk line)and 15 cm. from the West balk at wall 9006. At top level 484.74 m. below 9003 to 484.56 m. above 9008. This locus is part of the collapse or wastage of platform 9013 mentioned in the description of 9003. See Section South. I.9.15 7/22/76 Iron II MC 1154 bone sample I.9.19 7/27/76 Iron 9006 Str. XABC Wall constructed of boulder sized field stones, two rows (60-70 cm.) wide filled with cobbles and pebbles (rubble core), five to six courses high (90cm-1.2 m). The wall was dry-laid, plastered on its south face. Located between 1.95 m. and 4.6 m. from the East balk and between 1.00 m. and 1.80 m. from the South balk (at the West balk line) and between 1.75 m. and 2.50 m. from the South balk (at 2.00 m. from the West balk). At top level 484.78 m. (W), 484.53 m., 484.74 m. (E) below 9001 and 9013, to bottom level 483.88 m. and 483.76 m. above 9052. Wall 9006 in the West balk ended in a well-built face and a threshhold or entrance 10046. Debris 9003, 9008, 9009, and 9005 run to the wall from the South. Wall 9006 abuts wall 9017 from the west. Surfaces 9010 and 9021 run to this wall from the south and north, respectively. Installation L.9022 (a circular arrangement of stone, probably a bin) was constructed against the northern face of this wall. Debris 9007 and 9011 lay against the southern face of the wall. Debris 9019 lay against the northern face. Platform 9013 and its stone base 9014 were built on top of this wall near the West balk. A lower subphase surface 9027 also runs to this wall from the north. See Section West; Photo 185, 196, 250, 251, 252, 254, 374, 552, 655A, 9006, 9006A, 9006B, 9006C I.9.171A 7/16/80 MB IIC/LB I.9.193 7/20/80 LB NS 9007 Str. 1 Debris layer of field soil and silt of light gray-brown color with inclusions of cobbles and boulder. Located between wall 9006 and the temporary North balk and between platform foundation 9014 and the temporary East balk; between approximately 70 cm. and 2.00 m. from the West balk and between 2.20 m. and 3.00 m. from the South balk. At top level 484.63 below 9001 to 484.36 m. above 9011. This locus runs to wall 9006 from the North and to foundation 9014 from the East. I.9.21 7/27/76 Iron UD NS I.9.24 7/28/76 Iron UD NS 9008 Str. I Collapsed debris of light gray-brown silt-sized soil with inclusions of cobbles and boulders. Located 3.80 m. from the West balk and approximately 1.50 m. from the South balk to wall 9006. At top level 484.70 m. below 9001, 9003, and 9005 to 484.11 m. above 9009, 9010/9018, and pit 9025. This debris runs to wall 9006 from the south. Includes 9004 which has been canceled. See Section South, West. I.9.l4 7/22/76 Iron II UD NS MC 1146 worked flint sample MC 1144 flint sample MC 1136 bones sample I.9.20 7/27/76 EB, Iron II, Arab Crude NS MC 1251 bones sample I.9.25 7/28/76 LB II-Iron I NS MC 1277 bones sample I.9.35 6/22/77 LB II, Iron II MC 1509 bone sample I.9.37 6/22/77 LB II, Iron II NS MC 1513 bone sample MC 1527 tooth sample NC 1526 Lithic sample I.9.39 6/22/77 EB I, LB, Iron II NS MC 1506 bone sample I.9.41 6/23/77 LB, Iron I, Iron II I.9.42 6/23/77 EB, LB, Iron I (?) NS MC 1789 bone sample MC 1696 flint sample MC 1756 shell sample I.9.45 6/23/77 EB NS MC 1787 bone sample 9009 Str. X Debris layer of collapsed whole and broken mud bricks mixed with smothered and fully burned ash. The bricks appeared in section as orange-brown on the outside and black on the inside from being only partially burned. The ash ranged from black to silver-gray. Near surface 9010 this locus contained a large number of burned pebbles and limestone chips, probably from the fallen roof. Against wall 9006 was a large quantity of black ash, in which a saddle quern was found, resting against the wall but above (not on) the lower surface 9O10. Located 4.00 m. from the West balk and 2.50 m. from the South balk to walls 9006 and 9017, and 4 m. from the South balk along the East balk line. At top levels 484.36 m. (W), 484.11 m. (E) below 9001 and 9008 to bottom levels 483.86 m. (W), 483.87 m. (E) above surfaces 9010 and 9018. This debris runs to wall 9006 and appears to be a collapse and burning of material from that wall. Includes 9015 which has been canceled. See Sections South, West, East. I.9.22 7/27/76 Iron? UD NS MC 1264 saddle quern Obj. 49 MC 1249 bones sample I.9.23 7/28/76 LB II MC 1276 bones sample I.9.26 7/28/76 MB IIC-LB II MC 1275 bones sample I.9.27 7/29/76 LB II MC 1305 bones sample MC 1294 flints sample I.9.38 6/22/77 No pottery I.9.40 6/22/77 EB, LB I.9.44 6/23/77 EB UD NS MC 1701 flint sample I.9.46 6/23/77 EB, LB MC 2294 bone sample I.9.98 7/11/77 EB II MC 1658 bone sample MC 1705 flint sample 9010 Str. XA Surface of compacted burned gray ash with charred bits of material and compacted clay. Appeared to have an original makeup of clay or bricky material. The surface is uneven and is cut by pit 9012. Located 2.00 n. from the West balk and 1.50 m. and 1.75 m. from the South balk to wall L.9006. At top level 483.86 m. (W) and 483.87 m. (E) below debris 9009 and above 9010.1. This surface runs to wall 9006 from the South; pit 9012 cuts the surface. See Sections South; West; Plan 18; Photo 185, 196, 9010, 9010A 9010.1 Str. XA Debris of surface 9010, consisting of compacted silt-sized ash and hard compacted clay. Ash was white to silvery-gray; yellow-brown clay with inclusions of pebbles and a few cobbles. Located 2.00 m. frcn the West balk and 1.50 m. and 1.75 m. from the South balk to wall L.9006. At top levels 483.86 m. (W), 483.87 m. (E) below 9010 to 483.75 m. (SW), 483.80 (NE) above 9024. Runs to wall 9006. See Sections South; West. I.9.29 7/29/76 LB II MC 1291 flints sample MC 1299 shel1 faunal MC 1304 bones faunal MC 1313 worked blade Obj. 59 MC 1317 quern frag Obj. 61 9011 Canceled; included with 9001. 9012 Str. XA Pit cut into surface 9010, filled with clay-sized yellow-brown debris and dark ash, 5% pebbles, with a concentration of pottery in the pit. Located between 1.04 m. and 1.59 m. from the West balk and between 26 cm. and 84 cm. from the South balk. At top level 484.84 m. below 9009 to 483.61 m. This pit cuts through 9010 and 9010.1. The pit was sealed by debris 9009 and was dug from the level of surface 9010. See Plan 18; Photo 185 I.9.28 7/29/76 LB II 9013 Str. VIIIA Clay or loess platform (same as 11010, 10015). Located up to 25 cm. from the West balk and 4 m. from the North balk at top level 485.31 m. below 9OO1 to 484.78 m. above wall 9006 and cobble base 9014. Extended into the area 25 cm. from the West balk between 4.00 m. from the South balk. Debris 9001, 9003, and 9007 run to the platform from the East. See Sections South, North, West;; Plans 18, 23; Photo 196. I.9.55 6/27/77 EB, LB NS MC 1635 bone sample 9014 Str. VIIIE Stone base of platform 9013, formed of cobble sized stones on either side of wall 9006. (This earlier wall also formed part of the foundation for the platform.) located up to 75 cm. from the West balk and 4 m. from the South balk at top level 484.81 m. below 9013 to bottom level 484.44 m. above 9006, 9009 and 9019 This cobble base runs to wall 9006 from the North and the South and to 9007 from the West. It is below platform 9013. See Sections South, North, West; Plan 18, 23; Photo 196 I.9.56 6/27/77 MB, LB II UD NS MC 1629 worked flint 1629, 1629A MC 1707 flint sample MC 1814 flint sample 9015 Canceled; combined with 9009 9016 Str. I Pit filled with dark ash, a few cobbles, pebbles. Located approximately 1.0 m. from the North balk and between 65 cm. and 2.0 m. from the West balk. At top levels 484.99, 484.80 below 9001 to 484.71 m., 484.54 m. above 9014. The pit cut into the stone base 9014 for the LB platform. See Section North. I.9.48 6/23/77 EB, LB II NS MC 1657 bone sample I.9.54 6/27/77 EB, LB II MC 1655 bone sample 9017 Str. XABC Wall constructed of boulder-sized field stones, dry laid, with a rubble core. The wall contained three steps 9020, as an entrance up into an interior room. Wall 9017 was preserved in area 9 2.75 m. long (including steps 9020). At its southern end the wall was robbed out. It was 70-80 cm. wide (2 rows), approximately 70 cm. high (2-3 courses). Located 2.60 m. from the North balk between 1.78 and 3.10 m. from the East balk (at the West balk line). At top levels 484.32 m. (S), 484.27 m., 483.78 m. (N. on lower step) below 9019 and 9001, to founding level 483.84 m. (S) and 483.69 m. above 9057. Wall 9006 abuts 9017 from the west; surface 9018 runs to its eastern face; surfaces 9021 and 9027 run to its western face. Steps 9020 are built into the wall at the North balk. Debris 9019 lay against its west face; debris 9009 lay against its east face. Note: steps 9020 were a later addition or modification to the wall line. An earler threshhold had been included in the wall line at an earler use of the wall. See Section North; Plan 18, 203; Photos 9017, 250, 251, 252, 253, 266, 268, 300, 377, 552. I.9.175 7/17/80 EB UD NS MC 12340 fragment of quern discard I.9.186 7/18/80 MB IIC/LB I 9018 Str. XA Beaten earth and clay surface to wall 9017 from the east. The surface was fairly compacted dark-brown to red-brown and orange-brown in color. Located ca. 2.0 m. from the North balk and up to 1.75 m. from the East balk to wall 9017. The surface extends into 9/8 balk only 10 cm. where it had been cut by pit 9036. At top levels 483.69 m., 483.63 m. (N) below 9009 and above 9018.1. Cut by pits 9036 in east, 9025 in south; runs to wall 9017. Identified with Surface 9010; seen meeting in South section. See Sections North; East; South; Plan 18; Photo 251, 252, 253. 9018.1 Str. XA Debris of surface 9018, consisting of heavily compacted dark brown to orange-brown clay, a small percentage of stone, ash buildup. For dimensions see 9018 above. At top level 483.69 m. (S), 483.63 m. (N) below 9Ol8 to 483.56 m. and 483.52 m. above 9024, deep makeup for construction of 9018. Runs to wall 9017, cut by pit 9036 in the west and by pit 9025 in the south. See Sections North; East; South. I.9.62 6/29/77 EB, LB MC l811 mudbrick sample MC 1820 flint sample MC 1816 bone sample I.9.64 6/29/77 EB II NS I.9.66 6/29/77 EB, EB II MC 1853 bone sample 9019 Str. X Brick collapse against inner faces of walls 9006 and 9017. Consists of yellow-brown and red-brown bricks, detritus, some ash, small quantity of stones. Located ca. 2.25 m. from the West balk, up to 2.25 m. from the North balk to walls 9006 and 9017. At top levels 484.44 m. below 9001 and 9014 to 483.82 m., 483.9 m. above surface 9021, steps 9020, installation 9022, and debris 9023 within 9022. See Sections North; West; Photo 250. I.9.50 6/24/77 EB, LB II MC 1755 flint sample MC 1813 bone sample worked goat astralagus, astralagusA, astralagusB I.9.57 6/27/77 EB, LB II MC 1758 bone sample MC 1695 flint sample 9020 Str. XA Three stone steps built into Wail 9017, constructed of cobble-sized fieldstones, with signs of a clay plastering over the steps. The uppermost step belongs to the latest sub-phase, having been constructed at the time surface 9021 was set in. In area 9, the steps are preserved to a length of 1.30 m., a width of 1.15 m. (three steps combined), ca. 40 cm. descent from the top step to surface 9018. Located between 90 cm. and 2.25 m. from the West balk, up to 1.18 m. from the North balk. At top levels 483.97 m. (W), 483.86 m., 483.78 m. (E) below 9019 to founding level 483.67 m. above 9061. Surface 9021 runs to the uppermost step. Surface 9018 runs to the lowest step. Surface 9027 runs to the middle step. The steps were built as part of wall 9017. The steps, along with the inside surface underwent an addition, the third, upper step being added at the same time as Surface 9021. Removal of the steps confirmed that there had been an original flat threshhold through wall 9017, used with surface 9051. See Section North; Plan 18, 203; Photo 253, 374, 655A, 655b. I.9.188 7/20/80 LB I I.9.195 7/21/80 EB UD NS 9021 Str. XA Surface of compacted clay, north of wall 9006. Colored light brown with dark ash. Surface was even, sloping slightly to the West. Located up to 2.20 m. from the North balk and 1.85 m. from the West balk to walls 9016 and 9017, steps 9020, installation 9022. At top level 484.02 m., 483.88 m. below 9019 and above 9021.1. On the surface were several restorable smashed vessels. The surface runs to wall 9006, wall 9017, installation 9022, and steps 9020. See Sections North, West; Plan 18; Photo 250, 251, 254, 374. 9021.P Str. XA Pottery on surface 9021. For dimensions and location see 9021 above. Several restorable vessels were found on this surface. Photo 250, 251, 254. I.9.52 6/26/77 LB II MC 1605 basalt-grinding stone discard MC 1602 whetstone? Obj. 1O3 MC 2295 stone grinder discard I.9.58 6/28/77 LB MC 1649 charred wood sample MC 1699 shell sample MC 1700 bone sample MC 1763 flint sample I.9.65 6/29/77 LB II MC 1848 soil sample 9021.1 Str. XA Debris of surface 9021. For dimensions see 9021 above. Consisted of highly compacted clay, light-brown in color, ash, charred wood, and few stones. The lower levels of this locus contained clearevidence of a minor destruction: charred wood, ash. At top level 484.02 m. below 9021 to bottom level 483.80 m. 493.86 m. above surface 9027. This debris runs to walls 9006 and 9017, installation 9022, and to steps 9020. The Lower ashy charred wood was under the upper step of 9020, indicating the later addition of the third step when surface 9021 was added. Includes 9026, which has been canceled. See Sections North, West. I.9.63 6/29/77 EB, MB IIC MC 1818 flint sample MC 1819 limestone pestle Obj. 114 MC 1812 bone sample I.9.73 6/20/77 MB II, LB I MC 1894 bone sample MC 1895 flint sample 9022 Str. XA Installation (bin) constructed of boulder and cobble-sized stones, placed in a semi-circular arrangement. Probably used for dry storage, possibly of a clay or a plastering agent, since a pile of red-brown and orange-brown clay was found partly in and next to this installation. Located between 10 cm. and 1.15 m. from the West balk, and between 95 cm. and 2.0 m. from the North balk. At top level 484.20 m. below 9019 to 483.80 m. above 9027. This installation was used through two sub-phases of this LB building, since it was exposed above the level of surface 9021 and was founded on surface 9027. Surface 9021 runs to it, as does debris 9021.1. Debris 9023 fills the installation. This installation was built against the north face of wall 9006. See Plan 18; Photo 250, 251, 254, 374. 9023 Str. XA Debris within installation 9022, consisting of gray and brown ash, animal dung, some red-brown/orange-brown clay. Wood fibers were also noted in the ash. Lightly compacted. Located between 1.00 m. and 1.65 m. from the North balk and between 25 cm. and 1.15 m. from the West balk. At top level 483.85 m. below 9019 to 483.70m. I.9.76 6/29/77 LB II MC 1849 bone sample MC 1854 flint sample MC 1892 whetstone, basalt Obj. 126 MC 2293 reused socket stone Obj. 187 9024 Str. pre XA Fill for construction of Surface 9018, consisting of reddish-brown, medium compacted clay, granular-sized, with some pockets of ash and 10% stones (pebbles, few boulders at bottom of the fill). Located 4.0 m. from the East balk and 4 m. from the North balk at top levels 483.53 m., 483.56 m. below 9010.1/9018.1 to 483.15 m., 483.25 m. above Surface 9030, 9053, 9056, 9068, and 9070. This fill lay against the western face of wall 9029, both faces of wall 9062, and the souther face of 9070; it was cut by pit 9025 and by pit 9036 in the 9/8 balk. See Sections South, East, North. I.9.68 6/29/77 EB II, MB II MC 1850 bone sample I.9.72 6/30/77 EB II, 1 MB II MC 1862 bone sample I.9.160 6/29/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 11503 bone sample MC 11502 lithic sample MC 11500 shell sample MC 11501 saddle quern frag discard I.9.161 6/29/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 11508 bone sample MC 11506 lithic sample MC 11507 shell sample MC 11504 dibble weight Obj. 628 MC 11505 weight Obj. 627 I.9.162 6/29/80 EB, LB I I.9.163 6/30/80 EB, MB, LB I UD NS MC 11336 bone sample MC 11337 lithic sample MC 11335 shell sample MC 11333 pounder discard MC 11338 seed sample Laustrup MC 11339 stone tool? discard I.9.164 6/30/80 EB, MB, LB I UD NS MC 11591 bone sample MC 11592 lithic sample MC 11590 shell sample MC 11593 broken flint blade 11593, 11593A I.9.165 7/1/80 EB, LB I MC 11595 bone sample MC 11597 lithic sample MC 11596 shell sample MC 11598 seeds Laustrup I.9.166 7/1/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 11599 bone sample MC 11594 shell sample MC 11580 flotation sample from pot Laustrup I.9.167 7/1/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 11581 bone sample MC 11583 lithic sample MC 11582 seeds Laustrup I.9.168 7/3/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 11621 bone sample MC 11620 lithic sample MC 11578 pounder discard MC 11622 flotation sample Laustrup I.9.169 7/3/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 11623 bone sample MC 11624 pestle? Obj. 659 I.9.170 7/3/80 LB I UD NS I.9.174 7/17/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 12334 bone sample MC 12335 lithic sample MC 12331 pounder/ballista Obj. 722 I.9.177 7/17/80 EB UD NS I.9.178 7/18/80 EB NS I.9.179 7/18/80 EB NS MC 12344 bone sample MC 12345 shell sample I.9.180 7/18/80 LB MC 12346 bone sample I.9.181 7/18/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 12347 bone sample MC 12348 lithic sample MC 12349 shell sample I.9.182 7/18/80 LB I I.9.183 7/18/80 no pottery I.9.184 7/18/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 12350 bone sample I.9.185 7/18/80 EB, LB NS MC 12351 bone sample MC 12352 lithic sample I.9.197 7/21/80 EB, LB I UD NS I.9.199 7/22/80 MB IIC/LB I NS MC 12374 lithic sample MC 12375 bronze object discard 9025 Str. XA Pit, cut from the level of Surface 9018, used with this surface and related architecture as a garbage or refuse pit. Contained ash (60%), a boulder, cobble, pebble-sized stones (on bottom). Contained several restoreable vessels, two grinding stones, ballista, saddle quern fragment, another quern, several long flint blades, and scrapers. Located between 61 cm. and 1.87 m. fron the South balk, 80 cm. from the East balk. Also extends a few centimeters into the 9/8 balk. At top level 483.74 m. below 9009 to bottom level 483.05 m. above wall 9029. This pit cut surface 9018, debris 9018.1, fill 9024, and cut into wall 9028/9029. See Section East, Plan 18. I.9.69 9/29/77 EB, MB, LB II MC 1858 basalt grinding stone Obj. 112. MC 1847 bone sample MC 1851 flint sample MC 1860 ballista Obj. 1l6 MC 1861 saddle quern Obj. 1l3 MC 1855 shell sample MC 1852 quern fragment Obj. 118 MC 1859 asphalt? sample MC 1857 basalt fragment Obj. 115 MC 1856 flint blade Obj. 1l7 I.9.70 6/29/77 EB, MB, LB II I.9.71 6/30/77 EB II, MB II, LB II MC 1865 bone sample MC 1866 flint sample MC 1989 flint blade Obj. 135 MC 1990 flint blade Obj. 134 MC 1991 flint blade Obj. 136 MC 1992 flint blade Obj. 137 MC 1993 asphalt sample MC 2309 flint blade Obj. 193 9026 Canceled; combined with 9021.1 9027 Str. XB Surface of compacted earth, made of yellow-brown clay, beneath surface 9021 to walls L.906 and 9017. The surface was even, sloping to the west, covered with a layer of ash and carbonized wood. Located up to 2.20 m. from the North balk, 1.85 m. from the West balk. At top levels 483.80 m, 483.86 m. below 9021 and above 9027.1. Several smashed pots were found on this surface. The surface runs to wall 9006, installation 9022, wall 9017, and the middle step of 9020 (and beneath the upper step). Same as 10053. See Sections West, North; Photo 374 9027.P Str. XB Pottery on surface 9027. For dimensions and location see 9027 above. On this surface near and in the West balk were found several restoreable vessels. I.9.154 7/2/77 LB I/II (lamp) I.9.155 7/2/77 LB I/II strainer bowl with basket handle 9027.1 Str. XB Debris of surface 9027, consisting of compacted orange-yellow clay matrix mixed with charcoal and pottery. For location and dimensions see 9027 above. At top level 483.80 m. below L.9027 to 483.70 m. (N), 483.35 m. (S) above surface 9051. This debris runs to wall 9006 and wall 9017 and probably to the lowest level of threshold 9020. See Sections West, North. I.9.156 7/20/79 MB, LB? MC 8482 bone sample MC 8178 chert sample MC 8187 shell sample MC 8171 flotation sample Flotation sample: Mc 8171--clay, limestone, very few flecks of charcoal, no identifiable plant remains. I.9.157 7/20/79 LB I, II MC 8473 bone sample MC 8371 chert sample MC 8234 shell sample MC Blade Obj 293 I.9.158 7/26/79 LB I.9.159 6/27/80 LB UD NS MC 11310 lithic sample MC 11311 shell sample MC l0999 stone socket discard I.9.190 7/20/80 LB I MC 12399 microlith 12399, 12399A, 12399B 9028 Str. pre X Brick platform preparation built to use for later construction of Str. X house on the slope of tell. May have included bricks atop walls 9033 and 9070. Consists of brown and gray-brown clay with random inclusions of pebbles and sherds. Located season 4 m. from the North balk and 4 m. from the West balk at top level 483.77 m. below 9025 and surface 9018/9010, 483.6 m. below 9017, 9051.1, 9057, and 9020 to bottom level 482.82 m. above wall 9029, wall 9033, pit 9073, wall 9070 and surface 9075. Includes 9074, which has been canceled. See Sections East, North. I.9.74 6/30/77 MB II NS MC 1896 shell sample I.9.75 6/30/77 EB UD NS I.9/8.79 7/3/77 EB II, l MB I (?) MC 1973 bone sample I.9/8.83 7/3/77 EB II, MB II (?) MC 1944 flint sample I.9.99 7/11/77 EB II UD NS MC 2296 flint blade sample MC 2300 bone sample MC 2299 flint sample I.9.211 7/25/80 EB II, III I.9.217 EB III, MB IIC/LB I MC 18001 bone sample MC 18002 lithics sample MC 18003 shell sample MC 18004 flint blade 18004 data I.9.218 EB II, EB III MC 18005 lithic sample MC 18006 bone sample I.9.219 EB, LB I MC 18007 1ithic sample MC 18008 bone sample bone awl, awlA I.9.220 EB, LB IA MC 18009 bone sample MC 18010 lithics sample I.9.221 EB III I.9.224 EB III MC 18015 bone sample I.9.225 EB III MC 18016 bone sample MC 18019 1ithic sample I.9.232 6/28/83 EB II, LB I MC 18030 bone sample MC 18031 1ithic sample I.9.234 6/29/83 EB II, III MC 18038 bone sample MC 18037 mortar Obj. 900 I.9.236 6/29/83 EB III MC 18042 bone sample MC 18043 charred pits sample I.9.238 6/30/83 EB III MC 18045 bone sample MC 18050 1ithic sample I.9.243 7/1/83 EB NS MC 18059 bone sample MC 18060 1ithic sample I.9.244 7/1/83 EB NS MC 18064 bone sample MC 18063 lithic sample I.9.246 7/4/83 EB III NS 9029 Str. XI Stone sockle wall constructed of cobble-sized field stones, a double row rubble core wall. The wall was preserved 1.5 m. long in area 9 and the 9/8 balk, 2 rows wide with rubble fill (ca. 1.0 m), 25-50 cm. high (3-5 courses). Located ca. 1.20 m. from the South balk, between 3.O m. and 4.48 m. from the West balk. At top levels 483.43 m. (S), 483.35 m. (N) below 9028, 9036, and 9025 to 483.24 m. (S), 483.13 (N) above fill 9038. Cut by pit 9025; pit debris 9036 lay on its eastern face; fill 9024 lay on its western face. Abuts wall 9032. See Sections East, North; Plan Stratum XIA; Photo 266, 268, 267, 300. I.9.84 7/3/77 EB II/III I.9.94 7/7/77 EB UD NS I.9.101 7/12/77 EB II, LB I 9030 Str. XI Surface of compacted clay (red-brown to dark-brown) to walls 9032 and 9033. The surface is even. Located up to 1.0 m. from the East balk to wall 9033, 2.0 m. from the North balk to wall 9032. At top level 483.15m., 483.25 m. below fill 9024 and above 9030.1. This surface runs to two walls 9032 and 9033, though the connection at the cornering of the walls seems to have been disturbed. Pit 9036 cut this surface almost exactly on the Area 9 East balk line. See Sections East, North; Plan 53 9030.1 Str. XI Debris of surface 9030, consisting of highly compacted yellow-brown to dark-brown clay, a few random pebbles, and cobbles with a concentration of stones near wall 9032. For dimensions and location see above 9030. At top levels 483.15 m., 483.25 m. below 9030 to 482.78 m. above fill 9042. Cut by pits 9036 and 9025; lay against walls 9032, 9033. See Sections East, North. I.9.76 6/30/77 EB II, MB II MC 1893 bone sample I.9.80 7/3/77 EB, MB II MC 1975 bone sample MC 1977 flint sample I.9.85 7/4/77 EB II, MB II (?) MC 2036 bone sample 9031 Str. post XI Collapse debris east of wall 9029. Contains bricks, cobbles, boulders, all loosely compacted. Located between 20 cm. and ca. 75 cm. from the South balk and between 75 cm. and 95 cm. east of the Area 9 East balk. At top level 483.17 m. below 9010.1 to 483.15 m. above 9038. Lay against wall 9029, cut by pit 9036. Contains whole EB III juglet. I.9/8.86 7/4/77 EB II MC 2035 bone sample MC 2034 flint sample I.9/8.87 7/4/77 EB III Juglet 9032 Str. XI Wall running east-west across the area, constructed of cobble to small boulder-sized field stones, dry laid. The wall in Area 9 and balk 9/8 was only 1.25 m. long, 80 cm. wide (2 rows, rubble core), 40 cm. high (2-3 courses). Located between 3.40 m. and 4.50 m. from the West balk, and between 95 cm. and 2.05 m. from the South balk. At top levels 483.31 m. (E), 483.05 m. (W) below 9O25 and 9024 to founding level 482.92 m. above surface 9O39. This wall was built partially over wall 9033 and was, therefore, a later addition. Wall 9029 abuts it from the south. Surface 9030 runs to its northern face. Pit 9036 cut the wall in the east: pit 9025 partly robbed out the wall in the west. See Section East: Plan Stratum XIA; Photo 267 I.9/8.95 7/7/77 EB UDNS MC 2246 bone sample 9033 Str. XI/XIII Wall running north-south across the area, constructed of cobble-boulder sized field stones, dry laid. Preserved (as exposed in Area 9) to a length of 2.35 m., 65 cm. wide (2-3 rows wide for top courses 4-5 rows wide for bottom courses (ca. 75 cm.)), 95 cm. high (7-8 courses). Located 2.30 cm. North balk and and between 1.37 m. and 2.08 m. from the East balk (southern end) and between 1.10 m. and 1.88 m. from the East balk (at the North balk line). At top levels 483.16 m. (c), 483.03 m. (N), 483.05 m. (S) below 9024 and 9028 to foundng levels 482.37 m., 482.40 m. above 9042, 482.33 m. (N) and 482.17 m. (S) above wall 9125. (Curiously the foundation of wall 9033 on the bricks of wall 9125 was done in such a way that stones of the foundation of 9033 were set on either side and below the top course of these in situ bricks, straddling the lower wall. This was accomplished, in part, by cutting away some of the western face of the bricks.) Surfaces 9030, 9075, 9079, 9084, 9085, 9086, 9095/9096, 9097, and 9098 run to wall 9033. Wall 9033 was found (in the 1983 season) to be a rebuild over an earlier phase. Hence the wall line as it was used in Stratum XI was built directly on (though slightly narrower than) its earlier Stratum XIII phase. Indeed, the Stratum XIII wall was itself built directly above the bricks of wall 9125. Wall 9032 was partly built on wall 9033 at its southern end. Surface 9065 runs to wall 9033 in its earlier phase of use. Debris 9042 lay against the lowest course of its eastern face. Pit 9025 cut its southern end. In its lower phase wall 9033 abuts wall 9041/9071. See Section North; Plan Stratum XIA, Stratum XI; Photo 267, 268, 300, 860, 939, 944. I.9.109 7/14/77 EB II NS MC 2458 bone sample MC 2452 flint blade Obj. 216 I.9.252 6/7/83 EB III I.9.415 7/27/87 EB MC 58667 Bone sample MC 58668 Flint Sample MC 58669 Blade 58669, 58669A MC 58670 Seed Sample MC 58676 Mineral sample Sample MC 58677 Shell Sample MC 58678 Lithic? Discard (stone) MC 58679 Grinding stone frag Sample I.9.419 7/28/87 EB III MC 58689 Bone sample MC 58690 Shell Sample MC 58691 Flint Sample MC 58692 Seed Sample 9034 Canceled; combined with 9036 9035 Canceled; combined with 9036 9036 Str. I Deep trenching through Area 8, 9/8, cutting across all phases down to the top of wall 9041/8018. Probably a robber trench. Located 4 m. from the North balk, between 3.10 m. and 5 m. from the West balk at top level 483. 75 m. below 9001 to 481.95 m. above fill 9042. Includes 9034 and 9035, which have been canceled. See Sections North, East, 8South. I.9.43 6/23/77 Iron II NS MC 1788 bone sample MC 1703 flint sample MC 1590 basalt grinder discard I.9/8.77 7/1/77 EB, Iron II, Hel MC 1913 bone sample MC 1912 flint sample I.9/8.78 7/1/77 EB II, LB II, Iron II NS MC 1932 bone sample MC 1933 flint sample I.9.88 7/4/77 EB, IRON II NS MC 2134 bone sample I.9.89 7/5/77 EB II, III, MB? MC 2136 bone sample MC 2135 flint sample MC 2137 flint blade Obj. 158 I.9.90 7/6/77 EB, MB, Iron II NS MC 2184 bone sample MC 2180 flint sample MC 2396 metal fragment discard I.9/8.91 7/6/77 EB, MB, Iron II, Hel. NS MC 2178 bone sample MC 2183 chert sample MC 2186 ballista discard MC 2144 metal knife handle Obj. 157 I.9/8.93 7/7/77 EB, Iron I, Iron II NS MC 2247 bone sample MC 2253 flint sample I.9/8.97B 7/11/77 EB II, III MC 2298 bone sample MC 2297 flint sample I.9/8.100 7/12/77 EB II NS MC 2376 bone sample MC 2377 flint sample MC 2378 stone grinder discard I.9.104 7/13 EB II/III NS MC 2406 bone sample 9037 Str. pre XI Fill against walls 9040 and 9041, for construction of surface 9065. Consisted of bricks, part of a collapsed wall, detritus. Whole mudbricks could be seen, at places as if bricks had fallen directly upside down from wall 9040. Located 1.75 m. (W) and 2.03 m. (E) from the South balk to wall 9041 and betwen 3 m. and 4.95 m. from the West balk at top level 482.90 m. (S), 482.67 m. (N) below 9065.1 and pit 9036 to 481.77 above surface 9049 (also partly above walls 9040 and 9041). Runs to faces of 9041, 9040; cut by pit 9036. See Sections South, East. I.9/8.92 7/6/77 EB, UD NS MC 2181 bone sample MC 2338 flint sample I.9.106 7/14/77 EB II MC 2446 bone sample MC 2407 flint sample I.9.110 7/14/77 EB II NS MC 2613 bone sample I.9.111 7/15/77 EB II/III MC 2666 flint sample I.9.114 7/i8/77 EB II/III, 1 MB MC 2708 bone sample MC 2715 bone sample I.9.117 7/18 EB UD NS MC 2707 bone sample I.9.118 7/19/77 EB II/III MC 2750 bone sample MC 2828 flint blade Obj. 275 I.9.121 7/19/77 EB II/III MC 2749 bone sample MC 2791 bone sample MC 2794 flint sample MC 2790 flint blade Obj. 276 I.9/8.127 7/21/77 EB II/III MC 2946 bone sample I.9/8.129 7/21/77 EB II/III MC 2945 mudbrick sample MC 2947 Flint sample I.9/8.132 7/21/77 NA I.9.380 7/13/83 EB III MC 58532 Bone sample MC 58533 Shell Sample MC 58534 Flint Sample MC 58538 Seeds Sample 9038 Str. pre XI Fill, preparation material for construction of wall L.9029, consisting of brick detritus, moderately compacted, some pebbles. Located between 3 m. and 4.95 m. from the West balk and 1.60 m. from the South balk. At top levels 483.31 m. 483.07 m. below wall 9029 and debris L.9024 to 482.92 m. above surface 9065. See Sections South, East. I.9/8.96 7/7/77 EB II/III MC 2251 bone sample MC 2249 flint sample I.9/8.97A 7/7/77 EB II/III NS MC 2277 bone sample MC 2273 flint sample MC 2291 blue mineral stone-turquoise? sample I.9.102 7/12/77 EB II,III MC 2375 asphalt discard 9039 Canceled; combined with 9065 9039.1 Canceled; combined with 9065.1 9040 Str. XIV Wall (same as 8010) 9041 Str. XIII-XIV Stone wall (same as 8018). (In the 1980 Field Report the rebuild on this wall was numbered wall 9071.) Constructed of boulder and cobble-sized fieldstone with mud mortar, 2-3 rows wide (ca. 90 cm. at the East balk), 5-9 courses high (ca. 2.20 m. high) and now seen to be over 8.5 m. long as exposed from the Southeast corner of Area 10 through Area 9 and midway into Area 8. In Area 9 wall 9041/9071 is ca. 4.60 m. long. In Area 9 located 4.0 m. from the West balk and 85 cm. from the South balk (at the West balk line) and between ca. 2.10 and 2.65 m. from the South balk (at 3 m. from the West balk). At top level 483.43 m. below wall 9071, pit 9036, and debris 9037 to founding level 481.53. (Not excavated below.) Walls 9035, 9069, 9040/8010, and 9090 abut wall 9041/9071. Surfaces 9044, 9045, 9049, 9086, 9085, 9089, 9095, 9096, 9097, 9098, 9115, and 9120 run to wall 9041/9071. Cut by pit 9073. This strongly built wall was first constructed and used in Str. XIV, reused in Str. XIII and rebuilt and used in Str. XI as wall 9071. See Section East, West; Photos 860, 939, 944, 951, 1341, 1344, 1436, 1455, 1456; Plan Stratum XIII, Stratum XIV. I.8.121 7/13/77 EB III MC 2451 potter's mark Obj. 217, Photo, PhotoA, PhotoB MC 2461 bone sample MC 2463 flint sample I.8.122 7/14/77 EB II MC 2460 bone sample I.9.134 7/22/77 EB II/III MC 2981 flint sample MC 2982 bone sample I.9.374 6/25/86 EB, LB (contamination from exposure since 1983) MC 46501 Shell Sample MC 46502 Bone Sample 9042 Str. pre XI Fill against wall 9041/8018. Probably deliberate fill for construction of surface 9030. Contained whole bricks, boulder and cobble-sized stones, and brick detritus. Located between 3.0 m. and 5.0 m. from the West balk (same as lower section of area 8 locus 8031), and 1.20 m. from the North balk to wall 9041/8018. At top levels 483.15 m. (NW), 482.04 m. (beneath pit 9036) below 9030.1 and pit 9036 to 481.41 m., 451.59 m. above surface 9044. Probably to be identified with 9037, though separated partly by wall 9041. Same as 8031. Includes 9043, which has been canceled. See Sections North, East. I.9.107 7/14/77 MB II MC 2454 bone sample I.9.112 7/15/77 NA I.9.113 7/15/77 EB II NS MC 26SO bone sample MC 2661 flint sample I.9/8.115 7/18/77 MB UD NS MC 2686 bone sample I.9/8116 7/18/77 MB? UD NS I.9/8.119 7/19/77 EB II/III NS MC 2754 flint sample I.9.122 7/20/77 EB II/III MC 2827 flint sample MC 3051 half stone bowl Obj. 288 9043 Canceled; combined with 9042 9044 Str. XIVA Surface. Same as 8040. 9044.1 Str. XIVA Debris of surface 9044 9045 Str. XIVC Surface of highly compacted, yellow-brown, nearly sterile clay. The surface was even, smooth, covered partly with a buildup of ash and flat-lying sherds. Located in areas 9, 9/8; seen at places in the area 8 North balk, but it was too patchy in area 8 to distinguish. Located 1.40 m. from the North balk to wall 8018/9041 and between 3 m. and 5 m. from the West balk (also seen in area 8, though broken) at top level 481.53 m. below 9044.1/8040.1 and above 9045.1. Runs to wall 8018/9041. See Sections North, East, 8North, 8West; Plan 81. 9045.1 Str. XIVC Debris of surface 9045, consisting of highly compacted yellow-brown to red-brown clay, with a few mudbricks, pebbles and cobbles in the clay matrix. For dimensions and location see 9045 above. At top level 481.53m. below 9045 to bottom levels 481.46 m., 481.25 above 9046. Runs to wall 9041. To be interpreted as a heavy surfacing operation above the destruction debris 9046/8036. See also 8040. See Sections North, East, 8North, 8West. I.9.124 7/20/77 EB II/III MC 2840 bone sample MC 2846 flint sample 9046 Str. XV Destruction ash (same as 8036) 9047 Str. pre XIV Debris beneath wall 9040; same as 8042 9048 Str. pre XIV Debris beneath wall 9041; same as 8039 9049 Str. XIVAB Very thin surface of beaten earth, just above ash 9046, to walls 9041 and 9040/8010. The surface was broken, patchy, difficult to separate from debris 9037 above and ash 9046 below. Located ca. 2.0 m. from the South balk and between 3.10 m. and 5 m. from the West balk at top level 481.86 m. below 9037 and above 9049.1. Runs to wall 9040 from the west, to 9041 from the south. See Section South; Plan 81. 9049.1 Str. XIV Debris of surface 9049, consisting of some flat lying sherds, dark ash of 9046 below. For dimensions and location see 9049 above. At top level 481.86 m. below 9037 to bottom level 481.80 m. above 9046. Runs to walls 9040 and 9041. I.9.146 7/25/77 EB II/III NS MC 4066 bone sample MC 4067 flint sample 9050 Str. XV Steps beside tower; same as 8037. 9051 Str. XVC Surface of beaten earth and plaster with a shallow depression coated with plaster at the West balk line. Located 1.5 m. from the North balk and 1.75 m. from the West balk at top level 483.70 m. (NW), 483.35 m. (in depression) below 9027.1 and above 9051.1. See Sections West, North, Photo 548. 9051.1 Str. XC Debris of surface 9051. For location and description see 9051 above. Surface included a white, plaster-lined basin built into a depression in the floor. The debris contained plaster, a brown crumbly matrix of soil, some bone and shell. Located 1.75 m. from the West balk and 1.5 m. from the North balk at top level 483.72 m., 483.63 m. below 9051 to 483.62 m., 483.53 m. above 9068 and pit 9058. Runs to walls 9006 and 9017 and beneath steps 9020 to the lower threshold of 9020. See Sections West, North. I.9.187 7/20/83 LB I MC 12359 bone sample MC 12361 lithic sample MC 12360 shell sample MC 12362 blade 12362, 12362A 9052 Str. pre X Artificial locus of debris beneath wall 9006. Consists of brown clay, coarse and crumbly. Located between 1.79 m. and 4.6 m. from the East balk and between 85 cm. and 2.4 m. from the South balk. At top level 483.86 m. below wall 9006 to 483.66 m. above 9024. I.9.173 7/16/80 EB, LB IA 9053 Canceled; combined with 9024 9054 Canceled; combined with 9024 9055 Canceled; combined with 9024 9055.P Canceled; combined with 9024 9055.1 Canceled; combined with 9024 9056 Str. XIA Surface of moderately compacted soil. Marked by flat-lying pottery and ash. The surface was uneven, sloping up sharply in the west. The surface became increasingly difficult to trace along the West balk. Located between 1.0 m. and 3.0 m. from the West balk and. 1.5 m. from the South balk at top level 483.08 m. below 9024 and above 9056.1. This surface ran to wall 9070 from the south, to the west face of wall 9029, and to brick wall 9062 in the South balk. The surface has been interrupted along the southwest corner by later pitting. See plans Stratum XIA; Section South. 9056.P Str. XIA Pottery and objects on surface 9056. For dimensions and description and location see 9056 above. I.9.200 7/23/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 12385 ballista/grinder Obj. 754 MC 12355 flint core Obj. 726 MC 12354 flint blade Obj. 725 9056.1 Str. XIA Debris of surface 9056. For dimensions and locations see 9056 above. Consists of ash, moderately compacted light brown soil with occupational debris--bone, shell, lithics, a few pebbles. At top level 483.08 m. below 9056 to 482.99 m. above surface 9065. Runs to wall 9070. See Section South. I.9.201 7/23/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 12382 bone sample MC 12383 lithic sample MC 12384 shell sample MC 12386 faience bead Obj. 751 I.9.203 7/24/80 EB, MB IIC MC 12390 lithic sample MC 12391 grinding stone discard 9057 Str. pre X Artificial locus of preparation material directly beneath wall 9017. Consists of heavily compacted clay, brick-like material, light brown to orange-brown in color. Located 2.5 m. from the North balk and between 1.35 m. and 2.1 m. from the West balk (along the North balk line), between 2.05 m. and 2.78 m. from the West balk (at 2.0 m. from the North balk). At top level 483.84 m. below wall 9017 to 483.62 m. above 9024 and 9028. Includes 9061, which has been canceled. I.9.176 7/17/80 EB NS I.9.189 7/20/80 EB NS MC 12356 lithic sample MC 12353 shell sample I.9.196 7/21/80 EB UD NS 9058 Str. XC Small ash-filled pit located along the West balk. Cotains ash, cobble-sized stones, some bones. Located between 75 cm. and 1.7 m. from the North balk and 45 cm. from the West balk. The pit was cut from the level of surface 9051; later it was filled and a localized resurfacing with thick white plaster was applied over the pit forming a plaster basin above the pit. This pit belongs, therefore, to the 9051 phase of the LB I building. This pit was cut into earlier pit 9060 and into 9068. See Section West. I.9.192 7/20/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 12357 bone sample MC 12358 lithic sample 9059 Str. pre X Artificial locus of material below stone bench 10047. Contains compacted clay, granular in size, some cobble-sized stones. Located 1.18 m. from the West balk and between 1.75 m. and 2.10 m. from the South balk (at the West balk line). At top level 483.88 m. below 10047 to 483.72 m. above 9024 and 9060. See Plan 166; Section West. I.9.191 7/20/80 EB, MB IIC 9060 Str. pre X Large pit along the West balk, cut into fill debris 9024 and into 9068. Contains disaggregated grey and light brown clay, loess, and soil with bones, lithics, stones. Located 1.7 m. from the West balk and between 40 cm. and 3.25 m. from the North balk at top level 483.75 m. below 9051.1 and pit 9058 to 483.44 m. above 9068. This pit was cut from the level of fill 9024 or just above; it cut through 9024 and into 9068. Pit 9058 cut into pit 9060. (It is possible that pit 9060 joins with pit 10071/9063.) See Section West. I.9.194 7/21/80 MB IIC/LB I MC 12363 bone sample MC 12364 lithic sample MC 12365 flint blade 12365, 12365A I.9.198 7/22/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 12371 bone sample MC 12372 lithic sample MC 12387 flint blade Obj. 752 I.9.204 7/24/80 EB, MB IIC MC 12392 bone sample 9061 Canceled; combined with 9057 9062 Str. XI Brick wall--single stacked line of bricks seen in section only in the South balk. Treated as a wall here. Consists of seven bricks, one on top of another. Located between 1.5 m. and 1.82 m. from the West balk (no other horizontal dimensions are available). It is 33 cm. wide, 64 cm. high, at top level 483.60 m. below 9024 to founding level 482.95 m. on surf 9065/9039. This wall/stack of bricks was seen only in section, was not found in the digging area. It is presumably an interior dividing wall or roof support column. It has no stone sockle foundation; rather it is built on surface 9065/9039. The wall may have at one time abutted wall line 9070, but no evidence remains of that now. Surface 9056 runs to its eastern face; presumably surface 9055 ran to its western face. It was also used in a lower phase with surface 9065. Fill debris 9024 covers over this wall. See Section South; Plan 281. 9063 Str. pre10 Pit (same as 10072). Number assigned to a pit in Southwest corner of the area, though the pit was excavated from Area 10 as 10072. Located 50 cm. from the West balk and 70 cm. from the South balk. See Sections South; West. 9064 Canceled; combined with 9065 9064.P Canceled; combined with 9065 9064.1 Canceled; combined with 9065 9065 Str. XI Surface of compacted earth. Marked by a layer of ash and pottery and chaff. The surface is even, covered with ash and white chaff, with patches of plaster. Located 1.5 m. from the South balk and between approximately 35 cm. and 4.95 m. from the West balk. At top level 483.08 m., 483.01 m., 482.93 m. (E) below 9032, 9033, and 9056.1 and above 9065.1. Slopes down from the east. Runs to walls 9033 and 9070; cut by pit 9036. Includes 9064 (a local buildup on 9065) which has been canceled. See Sections South; East; Plan Stratum XI. 9065.P Str. XI Pottery on surface 9065. For dimensions and location see 9065 above. I.9.202 7/24/80 LB I I.9.205 7/24/80 EB NS I.9.206 7/24/80 EB II/III MC hand axe Obj. 750 9065.1 Str. XI Debris of surface 9065. For dimensions and location see 9065 above. Consists of compacted clay and earth, brick detritus, ash, white chaff, a few stones. At top level 483.01 m., 483.08 m., 482.98 m. below 9065 to 482.87 m. above 9037, 9066, 9067, wall 9069. This debris runs to walls 9033 and 9070; cut by pit L.9036. Wall 9062 was built on this surface. I.9.103 7/13/79 EB MC 2453 bone sample MC 2456 flint sample MC 2448 grinding stone discard MC 2449 2-ball pestle Obj. 210 hammer head MC 2447 worked stone fragment 2447, 2447A I.9.105 7/13/79 EB II/III NS I.9.207 7/24/80 EB II/III MC 12396 lithic sample 9066 Str. XIIIA Surface of compact earth marked by ash buildup. The surface slopes slightly down from the east. Located between 2.25 m. and 3.0 m. from the West balk and 1.5 m. from the South balk at top level 482.87 m. below 9065.1 and above 9066.1. This surface runs to the southern face of wall 9071/9041/8018 and to the western face of wall 9069. See Plan Stratum XIII; Section West. 9066.P Str. XIIIA Pottery and objects on surface 9066. For dimension and location see 9066 above. A large flint core with two scar faces was found on this surface in the South balk. See Photo 703. I.9.208 7/24/80 EB II/III MC 13490 lithic sample MC 13494 flint core Obj. 766 9066.1 Str. XIII Debris of surface 9066. For dimensions and location see 9066 above. Consists of moderately compacted light brown soil and clay, with ash buildup, some pottery, some silt, cobble sized stones. At top level 482.87 m. below 9066 to bottom level 482.77 m. above 9067 (probably same as 9037--see South Section). Runs to walls 9071/9041 and 9069. I.9 209 7/24/80 EB II-III 9067 Str. pre XIIIA Fill for construction of 9066, consisting of a deep deposit of clay, some pebbles and cobble-sized stones. Lightly compacted, light brown in color. Located 1.5 m. from the South balk and 2.0 m. from the West balk at top level 482.77 m. below 9066.1 to 482.37 m. above surface 9072. This fill lay against the western face of wall 9069 and the southern face of wall 9071/9041. See Section South, West. I.9.210 7/24/80 EB II-III MC 12397 fan scraper sample MC 12398 fan scraper sample I.9.212 7/25/80 EB III 9068 Str. pre X Fill, consisting of heavily compacted, indurated gray clay and occupational debris beneath fill 9024 and north of wall 9070. Contains a heavy ash content, charcoal, cobble-sized stones. Located between 50 cm. and 1.6 m. from the West balk and between 50 cm. and 1.75 m. from the North balk at top level 483.37 m. below 9024 and 9060 to 483.17 m. Probably to be interpreted as makeup material for construction of a surface that has been pitted and greatly disturbed in Area 9. This locus appears to run to the northern face of wall 9070. See Section West; Plan Stratum XIA. I.9.213 7/25/80 pottery lost I.9.216 7/28/80 EB, MB IIC/LB I MC 13491 diorite pestle Obj. 758 MC 13492 palette frag 13492 MC 13493 sandstone tool 13493 9069 Str. XIIIAB Stone wall line extending from the South balk. Constructed of uncut, cobble-sized field stones. The wall is two rows wide, six courses high. The wall is ca. 35 cm. wide, 1.25 m. long and ca. 55 cm. high. Located between 2.25 m. and 2.56 m. from the West balk (at the South balk line), between 1.85 m. and 2.0 m. from the West balk (at 1.0 m. from the South balk) and 1.25 m. from the South balk. At top levels 482.79 m. (N), 482.89 m. (c), 482.84 m. (S) below 9065.1 to founding level 482.51 m. above wall 9090 and debris 9088. This wall abuts wall 9071/9041 from the south. Surface 9066 runs to wall 9069 from the east at its top course; surfaces 9072 and 9089 run to wall 9069 from the west. Debris/fill 9067 lay against its western face. Wall 9069 was founded on the bricks of wall 9090, as well as partially cut into the western face of these bricks of wall 9090. (See also wall 9033 above.) See Plan 202; Section South; Photo 723, 726. I.9.376 7/9/87 EB III MC 58509 Flint Sample MC 58510 Bone sample MC 58511 Shell Sample 9070 Str. XI Stone wall, constructed of boulder and cobble-sized stones, dry-laid. The wall is 2 rows wide (75 cm.), 3-4 courses high (50 cm.), 2.40 m. long Located between 80 cm. and 5.07 cm. from the East balk and between 1.35 m. (western end) and 2.42 m. (eastern end) from the South balk at top level 483.43 m., 483.29 m. (W) below 9O24 and 9028 to founding level 483.00 m., 482.93 m. above wall 9041/9071. Wall 9070 is abutted by wall 9033 (in its rebuilt phase). Surfaces 9056 and 9065 run to its southern face; surfaces 9068, 9075, 9079, 9084 run to its northern face. Cut by pit 9060 at its western end. Wall 9070 is built on top of wall 9041/9071, although at a slight angle to the earlier wall line. Represents a rebuilding phase of the earlier wall. See Photo 860, 9070; Plan Stratum XIA, Stratum XI. 9071 Str. XI Wall (upper rebuild of 9041) along the South balk, extending from the West balk. Constructed of boulder and cobble-sized field stones with a clay or mud mortar. Wall 9071 is 1-2 rows wide, 5-7 courses high. It is 75 cm. wide 83 cm. high and 3.5 m. long. Located 3.0 m. from the West balk and 2.0 m.from the South balk (at 3.0 m. from the West balk). At top levels 482.80 m. (E), 482.93 m. (c), 482.89 m. (W) below 9070 and 9065.1 and above 9041. Wall 9069 abuts wall 9071 from the south; surfaces 9072 and 9066 run to its southern face. Wall 9071 in Area 9 represents the uppermost phase of wall 9071/9041. The wall was found to have been used (and partially rebuilt in the process) through three strata, XIV, XIII, XI). The upper rebuild was called locus 9071 and was discernible by its narrower profile and its alignment which was not precisely that of the lower wall 9041. See Plan Stratum XIII; Photo 723, 726. 9072 Str. XIIIA Surface of compacted earth along the South balk. Marked by ash layer and pottery. Located between South balk and walls 9069 and 9071. Located 2.0 m. from the West balk and 90 cm. from the South balk at top level 482.34 m. below debris 9067 and above 9072.1. This surface runs to the south face of wall 9071 and to the west face of 9069. A large flat stone was found in the corner of these two walls on surface 9072, perhaps an installation. See Section South, Plan Stratum XIII, 726. 9072.P Str. XIIIA Locus of pottery on surface 9072. For dimensions and location see 9072 above. I.9.214 7/28/80 EB III 9072.1 Str. XIIIA Debris of surface 9072. For location see 9072 above. Consists of moderately compacted, indurated light brown,coarse to fine soil with some cobble-sized stones. Excavated only between 75 cm. and 1.25 m. from the West balk and 90 cm. from the South balk. At top level 482.34 m. below 9072 to 482.14 m. (no new locus named below.) See Section South. I.9.215 7/28/80 EB III 9073 Str. pre X Pit along the West balk, filled with grey clay, numerous cobble-sized stones, and ash. Located 1.8 m. from the West balk and 3.20 m. from the South balk at top level 483.65 m. below 9028 (in the eastern portion), debris 9052, and pit 9060 to bottom level 481.71 m. above 9099 (north of wall 9041) and 9121. Cuts through surfaces 9075, 9079, 9O84, 9085, 9O86, 9115, 9116, debris 9081, 9082, 9083, 9068, and partially through wall 9041. Also cuts through the southern edge of pit 9112. Pit 9073 was filled with up to 60% stones and may have been associated with preparation for building activities of Str. X. See Section West; South; Photo 860. I.9.222 6/24/83 EB III, LB I MC 18011 Bone sample MC 18012 Lithics sample I.9.223 6/24/83 EB MC 18013 Bone sample MC 18014 Lithic sample I.9.226 6/27/83 EB III, LB I MC 18017 Bone sample MC 18018 Lithics sample I.9.227 6/27/83 EB III I.9.228 6/27/83 EB III, LB I MC 18020 Bone sample MC 18021 Lithic sample MC 18022 Shel1 sample I.9.229 6/28/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18023 Bones sample MC 18024 Lithics sample I.9.230 6/28/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18025 Lithics sample MC 18026 Bones sample I.9.231 6/28/83 EB II, LB I MC 18027 Bones sample MC 18028 Lithic sample MC 18029 Shell sample MC 18032 Workeed Stone Discard MC 18033 lithic Blade Obj. 888 MC 18034 Soil Sample I.9.233 6/29/83 EB, MB IIC MC 18035 Bone sample MC 18036 Shell sample MC 18039 Sandstone Grinding Device Obj. 901 I.9.235 6/29/83 EB MC 18040 Bone sample MC 18041 Lithics sample I.9.237 6/30/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18044 Bones sample worked sheep astralagus, astralagusA MC 18047 Charred Seed Laustrup MC 18049 Lithics sample I.9.241 7/1/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18055 Faunal Samples sample MC 18057 Flint sample MC 18058 Lithics sample I.9.245 7/1/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18061 Bone sample MC 18062 Lithic sample I.9.247 7/1/83 EB, MB IIC, LB I MC 18065 Bone sample I.9.269 7/18/83 EB, LB MC 18116 Bone sample MC 18117 Lithic sample I.9.271 7/18/83 EB, LB MC 18121 Bone sample MC 18122 Lithic sample I.9.273 7/19/83 EB, LB I MC 18123 Lithic sample MC 18124 Bone sample I.9.274 7/19/83 EB, LB I MC 18128 Bone sample MC 18129 Shell sample MC 18130 Lithic sample I.9.275 7/20/83 EB III, MB IIC MC 18131 Bone sample MC 18132 Lithic sample I.9.276 7/21/83 EB, LB I MC 18133 Bone sample MC 18134 Lithic sample MC 18139 Bone sample I.9.279 7/21/83 EB, LB MC 18140 Lithic sample MC 18141 Metal Fragments Discard Bronze I.9.280 7/22/83 EB, LB MC 18144 Bone sample MC 18145 Lithic sample I.9.382 7/14/87 EB III, LB II MC 58540 Bone sample MC 58541 Shell Sample MC 58542 Lithic Sample I.9.386 7/15/87 EB III, LB II MC 58554 Bone sample MC 58555 Shell Sample MC 58556 Lithic Sample MC 58557 Quern frag Sample MC 58559 Stone tool Discard (no sign of use) I.9.387 7/19/87 EB III, LB I MC 58562 Bone sample MC 58563 Shell Sample MC 58564 Flint Sample I.9.388 7/19/87 EB III, LB II MC 58565 Bone sample MC 58566 Shell Sample MC 58567 Lithic Sample MC 58570 Grinding stone Sample MC 58575 Seed Sample I.9.389 7/19/87 EB, LB MC 58568 Bone sample MC 58569 Flint Sample I.9.391 7/20/87 EB III, LB MC 58577 Bone sample MC 58578 Shell Sample MC 58579 Lithic Sample 9074 Canceled; combined with 9028 9075 Str. XIA2 Surface of plaster and compacted earth. Located 2.70 m. from the West balk to wall 9033 and 2.15 m. from the North balk to wall 9070 at top level 483.07 m. (N), 482.97 m. (S) below 9028 and above debris 9075.1. Runs to the west face of wall 9033 and the north face of wall 9070. Cut by pit 9073. See sections North, West; Photo Stratum XI. 9075.1 Str. XIA2 Debris of surface 9075, consisting of chalk plaster, compacted gray-brown clay, and ash. For dimensions and location see surface 9075 above. At top level 483.07 m. (N), 482.97 m. (S) below surface 9075 to bottom level 482.89 m. above debris 9078. Runs to walls 9033 and 9070. Cut by pit 9073. Includes 9076, which has been canceled. See sections North, West. I.9.239 6/30/83 EB III MC 18046 Lithics sample MC 18048 Bones sample I.9 240 6/30/83 EB II, MB IIC, LB I I.9.242 7/1/83 EB MC grinder/pestle Obj. 923 I.9.248 7/4/83 EB III I.9.249 7/4/83 EB III 9076 Canceled; combined with 9075 9076.1 Canceled; combined with 9075.1 9077 Canceled; combined with 9078 9078 Str. pre XIA2 Fill debris consisting of a gray-brown soil, ash, and a few boulders. Located 2.45 m. from the West balk to wall 9033, 2.10 m. from the North balk to wall 9041 at top level 482.89 m. below debris 9075.1 to bottom level 482.83 m. above surface 9079. This fill runs to walls 9033 and 9070 and is cut by pit 9073. Fill 9078 served to form new Surface 9075. Includes 9077, which has been canceled. See Sections West, North. I.9.250 7/4/83 EB III MC 18068 Bone sample MC 18069 Lithics sample MC 18070 Shell sample MC 18071 Soil Sample I.9.251 7/6/83 EB III MC 18074 Bone sample MC 18075 Lithic sample I.9.253 7/6/83 EB III MC 18076 Bone sample MC 18077 Lithic sample I.9.254 7/7/83 EB MC 18078 Bone sample MC 18079 Worked Lithic? Discard Natural Limestone I.9.262 7/11/83 EB MC 18102 Bone sample MC 18103 Lithic sample 9079 Str. XIB1AB Surface of compacted earth, covered with ash and pottery. Located 2.25 m. from the West balk to wall 9033 (at North balk line) and 2.15 m. from the North balk to wall 9070 at top level 482.77 m., 482.81 m. below debris 9078 and above debris 9079.1. Runs to walls 9033 and 9070. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North; Plan Stratum XI. 9079.P Str. XIB1AB Material found on surface 9079. For location and dimensions see surface 9079 above. Includes a large quantity of ash along with pottery and artifacts. I.9.255 7/7/83 EB MC 18080 Bone sample MC 18081 Lithics sample MC 18082 Lithic Blade Obj. 950 MC 18083 Shell sample MC 18084 Blade Tool Obj. 970 MC 18085 Blade Tool Obj. 951 MC 18086 Blade Tool Obj. 952 I.9.256 7/8/83 EB III MC 18087 Bone sample MC 18088 Lithic sample MC 18089 Shell Bead Obj. 959 I.9.257 7/8/83 EB III MC 18090 Lithic sample MC 18091 Bone sample MC 18092 Pit/seed sample for C-14 test MC 18093 Carnelian Bead Obj. 960 9079.1 Str. XIB1AB Debris of surface 9079. For dimensions and location see 9079 above. Consisted of compacted ash and clay with few inclusions. At top level 482.78 m. below surface 9079 to bottom level 482.66 m. above surface 9084 and debris 9081. Runs to walls 9033 and 9070. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North. I.9.258 7/8/83 EB III MC 18094 Bone sample MC 18095 Lithic sample I.9.259 7/10/83 EB III MC 18096 Shell sample MC 18097 bone sample MC 18098 Lithic sample I.9.260 7/10/83 EB MC 18099 Shell sample MC 18100 Lithic sample MC 18101 Bone sample I.9.261 7/11/83 EB 9080 Canceled; combined with 9078 9081 Str. pre XIB1AB Fill consisting of indurated light and dark grey and brown soil (mixture of ash and clay) with few inclusions. Nearly a sterile layer. Located 2.45 m. from the North balk to wall 9070 and between 1.20 m. and 2.25 m. from the West balk to wall 9033. At top level 482.83 m. below debris 9079.1 to bottom level 482.72 m. above surface 9084. This fill is identical to 9079.1. Includes now 9082 and 9083, which have been canceled. See Section North. I.9.263 7/11/83 EB I.9.264 7/11/83 EB MC 18104 Bone sample MC 18105 Lithic sample I.9.265 7/12/83 EB MC 18106 Bone sample MC 18107 Lithic sample MC 18108 Shell sample I.9.266 7/12/83 EB, LB I MC 18109 Bone sample MC 18110 Lithic sample I.9.267 7/12/83 EB II MC 18112 Lithic sample MC 18113 Bone sample I.9.268 7/18/83 EB, LB MC 18114 Lithic sample MC 18115 Bone sample I.9.270 7/18/83 EB MC 18118 Bone sample MC 18119 Shell sample MC 18120 Lithic sample I.9.272 7/19/83 EB MC 18125 Shell sample MC 18126 Lithic sample MC 18127 Bone Sample 9082 Canceled; combined with 9081 9083 Canceled; combined with 9081 9084 Str. XIB2 Surface of compacted earth and ash. Located 2.25 m. from the West balk to wall 9033 and 2.55 m. from the North balk to wall 9070 at top level 482.69 m. below debris 9081 and 9079.1 and above debris 9084.1. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North; Stratum XI. 9084.1 Str. XIB2 Debris of surface 9084. For location and dimensions see surface 9084 above. Consists of compacted light brown, silty soil with lenses of ash and pebbles. At top level 482.69 m. below surface 9084 to bottom level 482.60 m. above surface 9085. Appears to be part of deliberate fill for construction of surface 9084. Runs to walls 9033 and 9070. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North. I.9.277 7/21/83 EB III MC 18135 Bone sample MC 18136 Lithic sample I.9.278 7/21/83 EBIII MC 18137 Bone sample MC 18138 Lithic sample I.9.281 7/22/83 EB II, EB III MC 18142 Bone sample MC 18143 Lithic sample I.9.282 7/22/83 EB III MC 18146 Shell sample MC 18147 Bone sample MC 18148 Lithic sample I.9.283 7/25/83 EB II, EB III MC 18149 Lithic sample 9085 Str. XIIIA Surface of compacted bricky soil, highly compacted, covered by a thin layer of dark brown sediment. Located 2.20 m. from the West balk to wall 9033 (in its earlier phase) and 2.65 m. from the North balk to wall 9041. At top level 482.60 m. (N) below debris 9O84.1 and above debris 9085.1. Runs to walls 9033 (in its earlier phase) and 9041. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North; Plan Stratum XIII. 9085.1 Str. XIIIA Debris of surface 9085. For dimensions and location see surface 9085 above. Consists of compacted bricky soil with lenses of ash, pebbles and a few cobbles. At top level 482.6n m.(N) below surface 9085 to bottom level 482.30 m. (W), 482.37 m. (E) above surface 9O86. Runs to walls 9033 (in earlier phase) and 9041. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North. I.9.284 7/25/83 EB II, EB III MC 18150 Bone sample MC 18151 Lithic sample I.9.285 7/25/83 EB III MC 18152 Bone sample MC 18153 Lithic sample MC 18154 Shell sample I.9.286 7/26/83 EB III MC 18155 Lithic sample I.9.287 7/26/83 EB III MC 18156 Bone sample MC 18157 Lithic sample MC Blade Obj. 1074 I.9.289 7/27/83 EB III MC grinding stone Obj. 915 I.9.290 7/27/83 EB II, EB III 9086 Str. XIIIB Surface of compacted earth covered with chaff and ash. Located 2.20 m. from the West balk to wall 9033 (in earlier phase) and 2.65 m. from the North balk to wall 9041. At top level 482.34 m. (NE), 482.42 m. (N), 482.29 m. (c) below debris 9085.1 and above debris 9086.1. Runs to walls 9033 (in earlier phase) and 9041. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North; Photo 939, 944; Stratum XIII. 9086.P Str. XIIIB Material on surface 9086. For dimensions and location see surface 9086 above. I.9.288 7/26/83 EB I.9.291 7/29/83 EB MC 18168 Lithic sample I.9.292 7/29/83 EB III MC 18169 Bone sample MC 18170 Shell sample MC 18202 Incised Sherd Obj. 1108 9086.1 Str. XIIIB Debris of surface 9086, consisting of ash, chaff, compacted soil, pebbles. For dimensions and location see surface 9086 above. At top level 482.40 m. (N) below surface 9086 to bottom level 482.18 m. above 9094. Appears to be occupational debris, not a fill. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. Cut by pit 9073. See Sections West, North. I.9.293 7/29/83 EB III MC 18171 Bone sample MC 18172 Lithic sample I.9.294 7/29/83 EB III MC 18173 Bone sample MC 18200 Lithic sample MC 18201 Shell sample 9087 Str. pre XIIA Fill consisting of greyish soil mixed with ash, few pebbles, pieces of brick. Located between 20 cm. and 2.07 m. from the West balk and up to 1.05 m. from the South balk (in the triangular corner between walls 9041 and 9090) at top level 482.46 m. below debris 9072.1 to bottom level 482.17 m. above surface 9089. Runs to walls 9090 and 9041. See Section South. I.9.374 7/8/87 EB III MC 58501 Bone sample MC 58502 Shell Sample MC 58503 Flint Sample MC 58504 Olive pit Sample I.9.375 7/8/87 EB III MC 58505 Bone sample MC 58506 Shell Sample MC 58507 Flint Sample MC 58508 Seeds Sample 9088 Str. pre XIII Artificial locus of debris beneath wall 9069, consisting of part of bricks of wall. Located between 2.05 m. and 2.57 m. from the West balk (at the South balk line) and 1.20 m. from the South balk at top level 482.51 m. below wall 9069 to bottom level 482.39 above bricks of wall 9090. See Section South. I.9.377 7/9/87 EB III MC 58512 Bone sample MC 58513 Shell Sample MC 58514 Lithic Sample 9089 Str. XIIIB Ashy surface, made up of bricky soil, ash. Located 1.14 m. from the South balk and between 20 cm. and 2.07 m. from the West balk at top level 482.17 m. below debris 9087 and above debris 9089.1. Runs to wall 9069 (bottom course) and to wall 9041. See Section South. 9089.1 Str. XIIIB Debris of surface 9089, consisting of compacted bricky soil, loose black ash. For location see 9089 above. At top level 482.17 m. below surface 9089 to bottom level 481.89 m. above ash 9092. See Section South. I.9.378 7/10/87 EB III MC 58515 Bone sample MC 58516 Shell Sample MC 58517 Flint 58517, 58517A MC 58518 Welk shell Sample MC 58519 Seed Sample MC 58520 Flint blade Obj. 1547 MC 58521 Bitumen Sample MC 58522 Quern frag Sample MC 58523 Grinding stone Sample I.9.378A 7/12/87 EB III MC 58524 Bone sample MC 58525 Shell Sample MC 58526 Bone sample 9090 Str. XIVABC Brick superstructure and stone foundation wall, located 1.12 m. from the South balk (to wall 9041) and between 2.05 m. and 2.58 m. from the West balk (at the South balk line). At top levels 482.65 m. (S) 482.51 m. (N) below wall 9069 and debris 9088 to foundation level 481.70 m. above ash 9046/9099. The wall consists of both a stone foundation (founded in the post Stratum XV ash 9099) and in situ bricks. The bricks remain two rows wide (53 cm.) and up to 4 courses high (47 to 65 cm.). The average size of bricks was 26 cm. X 11 cm. X 10 cm., with gray mortar averaging 2 to 4 cm. in thickness. The stone foundation was built of uncut field stones (large cobbles), dry-laid, two rows wide with a rubble fill (54 cm.). It stood 3 courses high (57 cm.) and was ca. 1.05 m. long. Wall 9090 abutted wall 9041; surfaces 9049 and 9093 ran to its eastern face, surface 9126 to its western face. Possibly another surface at level 481.85 m. ran to the western face. Fill 9092 also runs to the western face of wall 9090. See Section South; Plan Stratum XIV; Photos 1341; 1344; 1436. I.9.379 7/12/87 EB III MC 58527 Bone sample MC 58528 Flint Sample MC 58529 Whole brick Sample MC 58530 Shell Sample MC 58531 Seed Sample I.9.427 7/31/87 EB III MC 58732 Bone sample MC 58733 Shell Sample MC 58734 Flint 58734, 58734A 9091 Canceled; combined with 9037 9092 Str. pre XIIIB Fill consisting of dark black soil heavily mixed with ash, 20% pebbles randomly distributed. Located between 61 cm. and 2.06 m. from the West balk and up to 1.06 m. from the South balk, in the triangular shape formed by walls 9041 and 9069. At top level 481.93 m. below debris 9089.1 to bottom level 482.01 m. above surface 9126. Runs to wall 9041 and the base of wall 9069. The fill served as preparation for construction of surface 9089. See Section South. I.9.381 7/13/87 EB III MC 58535 Bone sample MC 58536 Shell Sample MC 58537 Flint Sample MC 58539 Bone pendant Obj. 1562 I.9.383 7/14/87 EB III MC 58543 Bone sample MC 58544 Shell Sample MC 58545 Flint Sample MC 58546 Soil sample Sample MC 58550 Worked stone Sample 9093 Str. XIVC Thin chalk-covered surface, patchy and uneven, along the South balk. Located between 2.53 m. and 2.88 m. from the West balk (where erosion and balk collapse interrupted it) and 1.26 m. from the South balk at top level 481.79 m. below debris 9049.1 and above debris 9093.1. Runs to walls 9041 and 9090. See Section South; Plan Stratum XIV. 9093.1 Str. XIVC Debris of surface 9093, consisting of a thin layer of chalk, white chaff, ash, some bricky soil. For location see 9093 above. At top level 481.79 m. below surface 9093 to bottom level 481.72 m. above ash 9099. Runs to walls 9041, 9090. See Section South. I.9.393 7/20/87 EB III MC 58583 Bone sample MC 58584 Shell Sample MC 58585 Flint 58585-1, 58585-1A 58585-2, 58585-2A MC 58586 Seeds Sample MC 58589 Soil sample Sample 9094 pre XIIIB Fill consisting of compacted brown soil, brick detritus, ash and a few pebble to cobble-sized stones. Located 2.06 from the West balk (to wall 9033) and 1.28 m. from the North balk (where cut by pit 9073) at top level 482.39 m. below debris 9086.1 to bottom level 482.1o m. above 9095/9096. This fill was cut and disturbed by several pits, including the large Str. X pit 9073, and by pit 9123 seen only in section in the North and West balks. Runs to walls 9041, 9033. Appears to be fill in preparation for construction of surface 9086. See Sections West, North. I.9.384 7/14/87 EB III MC 58547 Bone sample MC 58548 Shell Sample MC 58549 Flint 58549, 58549A I.9.385 7/15/87 EB III MC 58551 Bone sample MC 58552 Shell Sample MC 58553 Flint Sample MC 58558 Bone drill Obj. 1576 MC 58560 Scraper Sample MC 58561 Seed Sample I.9.398 7/21/87 EB III MC 58599 Bone sample MC 58600 Flint 58600, 58600A MC 58604 Seed Sample MC 58609 Shell Sample I.9.401 7/22/86 EB III MC 58613 Bone sample MC 58614 Flint Sample 9095 Str. XIIIC1 Compacted earth surface, poorly preserved and covered with a thin layer of white chaff. Located 1.32 m. from the West balk and up to 1.70 m. from the North balk at top level 482.24 m. below fill debris 9094 and above debris 9085.1. This surface appears to have been a localized patching or resurfacing of the lower earth surface 9096. Because of the pitting of 9073 and other (probably rodent) disturbances, no connection to a wall was found in Area 9. May have run to wall 9041. Cut by pit 9073 and by pit 9123. See Sections West, North. 9095.P Str. XIIIC1 Pottery on surface 9095. For dimensions and location see 9095 above. I.9.403 7/22/87 EB III MC 58620 Flint sample 9095.1 Str. XIIIC1 Debris of surface 9095, consisting of chaff, packed grey-brown earth, 10% large pebbles. For location see 9095 above. At top level 482.24 m. below surface 9095 to bottom level 482.18 m. above surface 9096. Cut by pits 9073, 9123. See Sections West, North. I.9.404 7/22/87 No Pottery MC 58618 Bone Sample MC 58619 Flint Sample MC 58621 Shell sample 9096 Str. XIIIC2 Surface of compacted earth, covered with a thin layer of chaff. Located 2.30 m. from the West balk (to wall 9033) and 3.12 m. from the North balk (to wall 9041) at top level 482.18 m. below debris 9095.1 and above debris 9096.1. The surface is patchy and cut by pits 9073 and 9123. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. See Section North. 9096.1 Str. XIIIC2 Debris of surface 9096. For location and dimensions see 9096 above. Consists of grey powdery soil and ash, 10% pebbles and cobbles. At top level 482.18 m. below surface 9096 to bottom level 482.05 m. above surface 9097. See Section North. I.9.390 7/19/87 EB III MC 58571 Bone sample MC 58572 Flint Sample MC 58573 Shell Sample MC 58574 Seed Sample MC 58576 ground red stone discard I.9.392 7/20/87 EB III MC 58580 Bone sample MC 58581 Shell Sample MC 58582 Flint Sample MC 58587 Bitumen Sample MC 58588 Seed Sample I.9.405 7/22/87 EB III MC 58622 Flint blade Obj. 1630 MC 58623 Flint Sample MC 58627 Shell Sample MC 58628 Bone sample MC 58643 Basalt bowl frag Obj. 1631 I.9.406 7/23/87 EB III MC 58629 Bone sample MC 58630 Flint Sample MC 58635 Shell Sample MC 58641 Blade Sample 9097 Str. XIIID Surface of compacted earth covered with white chaff. Located 2.05 m. from the West balk (to wall 9033) and 2.12 m. from the North balk (at 1 m. from the West balk, to wall 9041). At top level 482.17 m. below debris 9096.1 and above debris 9097.1. Slopes down to the west. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. Cut by pits 9073 and 9123. See Sections West, North. 9097.1 Str. XIIID Debris of surface 9097, consisting of compacted soil, ash, chaff and few inclusions of pottery and bone. For location and dimensions see 9097 above. At top level 482.17 m. below surface 9097 to bottom level 482.09 m., 481.99 m. (SW) above surface 9098 and pit 9112. Cut by pits 9073 and 9123. Seals pit 9112. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. See Sections West, North. I.9.394 7/20/87 EB III MC 58590 Bone sample MC 58591 Flint Sample I.9.409 7/23/87 EB III MC 58644 Bone sample MC 58645 Flint Sample I.9.410 7/23/87 EB III MC 58646 Bone sample MC 58647 Shell Sample MC 58648 Flint 58648, 58648A MC 58652 Flint Sample MC 58663 Fan scraper Obj. 1685 MC 58664 Blade 58664, 58664A MC 58681 Palette Obj. 1661 9098 Str. XIIIE Surface of compacted soil covered with white chaff. Located 2.05 m. from the West balk (to wall 9033) and 2.12 m. from the North balk (at 1 m. from the West balk, to wall 9041). At top level 482.09 m., 481.99 m. (SW) below debris 9097.1 and above debris 9098.1. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. Cut by pits 9073 and 9123. See Section North. 9098.1 Str. XIIIE Debris of surface 9098, consisting of bricky soil mixed with chaff and ash and up to 10% pebbles. For location and dimensions see 9098 above. At top level 482.09 m., 481.99 m. below surface 9098 to bottom level 481.73 m. above debris 9113 and 9114. Runs to walls 9033 and 9041. Cut by pits 9073 and 9123. See section North. I.9.395 7/20/87 EB III MC 58592 Bone sample MC 58593 Flint Sample MC 58594 Shell Sample I.9.414 7/27/87 EB III MC S8660 Bone sample MC 58661 Shell Sample MC 58662 Flint Sample MC 58665 Wadi pebble discard MC 58666 Seed Sample 9099 Str. post XV Ash deposited inside the Stratum XV fortification walls. Consists of compacted, striated ash and clay, mixed randomly with stones, sherds and bones. A single thick lens of white chalk was found in the ash at a depth of 480.65 m. The ash, including the thick lens of chalk appears to have been entirely secondarily deposited by wind and rain runoff. Located between 1.0 m. and 3.40 m. from the East balk and up to 1.45 m. from the South balk. Also excavated north of wall 9041 between 83 cm. and 2.0 m. from the South balk and 1.0 m. from the West balk. At top level 481.80 (W), 481.69 m. (E) below 9093.1 (E), 9126 (W) and 9073 (N). Not completely removed; excavated to a depth of 480.49 m. (E), 480.92 m. (W), 481.20 m. (N). This ash is the same as that excavated as locus 9046/8036. Includes 9117 and 9119, which have been canceled. See Sections West; South. I.9.396 7/20/87 EB III MC 58595 Bone sample MC 58596 Flint Sample I.9.400 7/21/87 EB III MC 58610 Bone sample MC 58611 Shell Sample MC 58612 Flint Sample I.9.402 7/22/87 EB III MC 58615 Bone sample MC 58616 Flint Sample MC 58617 Zoomorphic figurine Obj. 1632 MC 58624 Ostrich shell sample MC 58625 Shell Sample MC 58626 Seed Sample I.9.407 7/23/87 EB III MC 58631 Bone sample MC 58632 Shell Sample MC 58633 Flint 58633-1, 58633-1A 58633-2, 58633-2A 58633-3, 58633-3A MC 58634 Seed Sample MC 58636 Bead Obj. 1629 MC 58642 Wadi pebble Discard I.9.411 7/23/87 EB III MC 58649 Bone sample MC 58650 Shell Sample MC 58651 Flint Sample I.9.426 7/30/87 EB III MC 58725 Bone sample MC 58726 Mineral sample MC 58728 flint 58728-2, 58728-2A 58728-3, 58728-3A MC 58730 seed sample I.9.429 7/31/87 EB III MC 58738 Bone sample MC 58739 Shell Sample MC 58740 Lithic Sample I.9.430 7/31/87 EB III NC 58741N Bone sample MC 58742 Shell Sample MC 58743 Flint Sample MC 58744 Wadi pebble Discard I.9.430A 7/31/87 EB III MC 58748 Ballista Sample 9100 Canceled; combined with 8060 9101 Canceled; combined with 8060 9102 Canceled; combined with 8060 9103 Canceled; combined with 8060 9104 Canceled; combined with 8060 9105 Canceled; combined with 8059 9106 Canceled; combined with 8060 9107 Canceled; combined with 8060 9108 Canceled; combined with 8060 9109 Canceled; combined with 8060 9110 Canceled; combined with 8066 9110.P Canceled; combined with 8066.P 9111 Str. post XVC Collapse debris or fill on north side of wall 8063, consisting of yellow-brown soil with boulder-sized stones, too large to have been from wall 8063. The stones were found atop broken pottery on surface 8066. Located between 1.20 m. and 1.70 m. from the South balk and between 3.0 m. and 4.75 m. West balk at top level 479.39 m. below fill 8059 to bottom level 479.18 m. above surface 8066. I.9.373 7/29/83 EB III MC 18267 bone sample 9112 Str. pre XIIIE Small pit along the West balk. Contained dark brown soil, ash, 10% small pebbles and a few cobbles. Located between 79 cm. and 1.12 m. from the North balk and up to 51 cm. from the West balk at top level 481.97 m. below debris 9098.1 to bottom level 481.62 m. above debris 9114. Partially disturbed by pit 9073. See Section West. I.9.397 7/21/87 EB III MC 58597 Bone sample MC 58598 Flint Sample MC 58601 Seed Sample MC 58602 Soil sample Sample MC 58603 Shell Sample 9113 Canceled; combined with 9114 9114 Str. pre XIII Fill, consisting of brown, bricky soil, patches of dark ash, up to 20% cobbles and pebbles. Located 3.05 m. from the North balk (to wall 9041) and 2.55 m. from the West balk (to wall 9125) at top level 482.02 m. below debris 9094, debris 9098.1 to bottom level 481.79 m. above surface 9115. Cut by pit 9073; runs to walls 9041 and 9125. A whole juglet was recovered in this debris near the North balk. Includes now 9113, which has been canceled. See Sections West; North. I.9.399 7/21/87 EB III MC 58605 Bone sample MC 58606 Shell Sample MC 58607 Flint Sample MC 58608 Seed Sample I.9.408 7/23/87 EB III MC 58637 Bone sample MC 58638 Flint Sample MC 58639 Shell Sample MC 58640 Seed Sample I.9.412 7/23/87 EB III MC 58653 Bone sample MC 58654 Flint Sample MC 58656 Shell Sample MC 58657 Petrified wood Sample I.9.413 7/27/87 EB III MC 58655 Bone sample MC 58658 Shell Sample MC 58659 Flint Sample I.9.418 7/28/87 EB III MC 58686 Bone sample MC 58687 Shell Sample MC 58688 Flint 58688, 58688A I.9.422 7/29/87 EB III MC 58701 Bone sample MC 58702 Shell Sample MC 58703 Flint 58703, 58703A I.9.422A 7/29/87 EB III MC 58708 Mineral sample Sample MC 58709 Seed Sample MC 58710 Sandstone palette I.9.423 7/29/87 EB III MC 58704 Bone sample MC 58705 Flint 58705-1, 58705-1A 58705-2, 58705-2A MC 58706 Seed Sample MC 58707 Wadi pebble Discard I.9.424 7/30/87 EB III MC 58711 Bone sample MC 58712 Shell Sample MC 58713 Flint 58713, 58713A MC 58714 Seed Sample MC 58718 Ground stone MC 58718, MC 58718A MC 58720 Blades (3) Sample MC 58721 Hammerstone 58721, 58721A MC 58722 Bone bead Obj. 1694 MC 58723 Quern Discard MC 58724 Incised sherd Obj. 1713 MC 58727 Bitumen Sample MC 58731 Perforated sherd Return to pottery I.9.424A 7/31/87 EB III I.9.428 7/31/87 EB III MC 58735 Bone sample MC 58736 Shell sample MC 58737 Flint sample 9115 Str. XIVAB Surface covered with whitened ash and pottery. This surface appeared broken along the West and North balks and was difficult to trace except in the northwest corner of the area. At top level 481.76 m. (NW), 481.62 m. (NE) below debris 9114 and above debris 9115.1. This surface slopes down from the West balk. It was cut by pits 9073 and 9124. Runs to walls 9041 and 9125. See Sections West; North; Plan Stratum XIV. 9115.P Str. XIVAB Pottery on surface 9115. For dimensions and location see 9115 above. A red stone palette was found with the smashed pottery on surface 9115. See Photo 1396. I.9.416 7/27/87 EB III I.9.416A 7/27/87 EB III MC 58671 Bone sample MC 58672 Flint Sample MC 58673 Worked stone Sample MC 58674 Shell Sample MC 58675 Stone palette Obj. 1660 MC 58680 Seed Sample 9115.1 XIVAB Debris of surface 9115, consisting of lightly compacted, grainy brown soil, ash, pieces of burned brick and up to 2S% pebbles. For location and dimensions see 9115 above. At top level 481.79 m. below surface 911S to bottom level 481.72 m. (NW), 481.44 m. (NE) above surface 9116. Cut by pits 9073 and 9124; runs to walls 9041, and 9125. See Sections West; North. I.9.417 7/28/87 EB III MC 58682 Bone sample MC 58683 Shell Sample MC 58684 Lithic Sample MC 58685 Figurine? Discard, stone 9116 Str. XIVC Surface of chalk and soil, uneven and; sloping down from the West balk. Located 2.04 m. from the West balk (to wall 9125) and 3.18 m. from the North balk (to wall 9041) at top level 481.66 m. below debris 9115.1 and above debris 9116.1. Runs to walls 9041 and 9125. Cut by pits 9073 and 9126. See Sections West; North; Plan Stratum XIV. 9116.1 Str. XIVC Debris of surface 9116, consisting of brick debris, ash, and chalk. For dimensions and location see 9116 above. At top level 481.66 m. below surface 9116 to bottom level 481.48 m. above surface 9120. Cut by pits 9073 and 9124. Runs to walls 9041 and 9125. See Sections West; North. I.9.425 7/30/87 EB III MC 58715 Bone sample MC 58716 Shell Sample MC 58717 Flint 58717-1, 58717-1A MC 58719 Seed Sample I.9.431 7/31/87 EB III MC 58745 Bone sample MC 58746 Shell Sample MC 58747 Flint Sample 9117 Canceled; combined with 9099 9118 Canceled; combined with 9125 9119 Canceled; combined with 9099 9120 Str. XIVD Surface of compacted soil and ash. Located 2.04 m. from the West balk (to wall 9125) and 3.18 m. from the North balk (to wall 9041) at top level 481.23 m. below debris 9116.1. Not excavated below. The surface, probably the first above the ash of Stratum XV, was patchy and cut by a pit. Runs to walls 9041 and 9125. Cut by pit 9073. See Section North.; Plan Stratum XIV.; Photo 1456. 9121 Str. XIVD Installation constructed of boulder-sized field stones in a circular arrangement as seen in the excavation area. Function is unknown. Located between ca. 80 cm. and 2.15 m. from the North balk and up to 1.10 m. from the West balk at top level 481.72 m. below debris 9116.1. Not excavated below. See Section North.; Plan Stratum XIV; Photo 1436, 1456. 9122 Str. XIVD Line of bricks seen in West balk; possible wall line. Located between 60 cm. and 1.63 m. from the North balk (seen only in section). At top level 481.87 m. below 9116.1 (not excavated below). Cut by pit 9073. See Section West. 9123 Str. XIIIB Clay-filled pit seen only in section in the North and West sections. Located 90 cm. from the North balk and 51 cm. from the West balk at top level 482.4O m. below debris 9085.1 to bottom level 481.95 m. above debris 9114. Seen now in section to cut through surfaces 9095, 9096, 9097, and 9098. See Sections West; North. 9124 Str. XIIID Pit beneath surface 9098, seen only in section. Located between 45 cm. and 1.10 m. from the West balk. At top level 482.07 m. below surface 9098 to bottom level 481.35 m. (Not excavated below.) Cuts through surfaces 9115, 9116, and debris 9114. The pit was found only in balk trimming. See Section North. 9125 Str. XIVA-D Stone wall with in situ brick superstructure. The wall is located between 2.05 m. and 2.71 m. from the West balk (at the North balk line) and 1.46 m. from the North balk (to wall 9041). The bricks are at top level 482.36 m. below wall 9033; the stone foundation is at top level 481.96 m. (S), 481.86 m. (N). Founding level is 481.28 m. (S) above ash 9099/9046. Abuts wall 9041 from the north. Surfaces 9115, 9116 and 9120 run to the west face of wall 9125; surfaces 9044 and 9045 run to its east face. Debris 9114 also rests against the west face. The bricks of the wall were removed in the 1987 season down to the stone foundation. The bricks were four courses high, but were cut for the foundation of wall 9033, leaving evidence of only one row wide. A gray ashy mortar was used between the bricks. The stone foundation was dry-laid, two rows wide (large cobbles with pebble fill) and 5 courses high. The eastern face appeared also to have had a brick-like plaster on it. The wall is 1.45 m. in length, 46 cm. wide and remained up to 1.30 m. high (at North balk). Includes 9118, which has been canceled. See Section North; Plan Stratum XIV; Photo 1436, 1455, 1456 I.9.420 7/28/97 EB III MC 58693 Bone sample MC 58694 Shell Sample MC 58695 Flint Sample MC 58698 Seed Sample I.9.421 7/29/87 EB III MC 58697 Bone sample MC 58699 Shell Sample MC 58700 Flint Sample 9126 Str. XIVA Surface seen in section only at the South balk. Located between 80 cm. and 2.05 m. from the West balk (to wall 9090). At top level 482.0S m. below debris 9092 and above ash 9099. Runs to walls 9090 and 9041. See Section South; Plan Stratum XIV.